Abstract The rising prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia, combined with persistent underdiagnosis, is driving an increased need for scalable cognitive assessment tools. Digital cognitive assessments (DCAs) offer a promising solution by addressing longstanding barriers to routine cognitive testing and diagnosis. However, variations
Louisa I. Thompson +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain changes associated with cognitive and emotional factors in chronic pain : a systematic review [PDF]
An emerging technique in chronic pain research is MRI, which has led to the understanding that chronic pain patients display brain structure and function alterations.
Alarcon +67 more
core +2 more sources
Recurrent Nephrolithiasis and Beyond: The Long Diagnostic Odyssey of a Case of CLDN16 Mutation
ABSTRACT Familial Hypomagnesemia with Hypercalciuria and Nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC) is a rare tubulopathy resulting from mutations in the CLDN16 and CLDN19 genes. The affected individuals commonly present with polyuria, polydipsia, excessive urinary magnesium (Mg) and calcium (Ca) wasting, nephrocalcinosis, nephrolithiasis, recurrent urinary tract ...
Abdullah Al Noman Bhuiyan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Sex differences in eye gaze and symbolic cueing of attention [PDF]
Observing a face with averted eyes results in a reflexive shift of attention to the gazed-at location. Here we present results that show that this effect is weaker in males than in females (Experiment 1).
Andrew P. Bayliss +9 more
core +1 more source
Familial Hypomagnesemia With Hypercalciuria and Nephrocalcinosis in a 7‐Year‐Old Girl: A Case Report
ABSTRACT Familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC) is a rare autosomal recessive renal tubular disorder, caused by mutations in the Claudin‐16 or Claudin‐19 genes. It is characterized by renal wasting of calcium and magnesium, bilateral nephrocalcinosis, and progression to kidney failure eventually.
Rummana Tazia Tonny +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Characterization of A Novel Mutation In The Renal NaCl Cotransporter Causing Gitelman's Syndrome By Impairing Transporter Trafficking [PDF]
Mutations affecting the sodium-chloride cotransporter (NCC) in the distal convoluted tubule of the nephron are causative of Gitelman's syndrome (GS), a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by electrolytic alterations similar to those induced by
Ravarotto, Verdiana
core +1 more source
Clinical and molecular features of thiazide-induced hyponatremia [PDF]
Hypertension affects more than 30% of the world’s adult population and thiazide (and thiazide-like) diuretics are amongst the most widely used, effective and least costly treatments available, with all-cause mortality benefits equivalent to ACE ...
Channavajjhala, Sarath K. +5 more
core +2 more sources
This fMRI‐study investigated emotional processing in patients with early MS and in healthy controls. We found flattened emotional experience associated with increased functional connectivity and brain response in the DLPFC and amygdala in patients. This suggests a disease‐related adaptive upregulation of the emotion processing and regulation network in
Torsten Wüstenberg +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Gitelman syndrome disclosed by calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease: Early diagnosis by ultrasonographic study [PDF]
Gitelman's syndrome is a rare autosomal-recessive tubular disorder characterized by hypomagnesemia and hypocalciuria associated to hypokalemia. The clinical spectrum is wide and usually characterized by chronic fatigue, cramps, muscle weakness and ...
Zabotti, Alen +5 more
core +2 more sources
Animal models of hypertension and concurrent organs injury
Although hypertension is a frequently seen chronic condition across the world, its exact cause remains unclear. Animal models are beneficial for clarifying the pathogenic mechanism of hypertension and examining new treatments. An optimal animal model for studies on hypertension must well mimic human‐like hemodynamics and pathophysiological structural ...
Ye Wang, Xiaoliang Jiang, Zhiwei Yang
wiley +1 more source

