Hydraulic and mechanical properties of glacial sediments beneath Unteraargletscher, Switzerland: implications for glacier basal motion [PDF]
The force on a ‘ploughmeter’ and subglacial water pressure have been measured in the same borehole at Unteraargletscher, Switzerland, in order to investigate ice–sediment coupling and the motion at the base of a soft-bedded glacier.
Agassiz+57 more
core +1 more source
Effect of Soil Environment on Species Diversity of Desert Plant Communities
Desert ecosystems possess an astonishing biodiversity and are rich in endangered species. This study investigated characteristics of species diversity and soil environmental factors in three major deserts of China’s Alxa Plateau. The Alxa Desert included
Jie Sun, Nai’ang Wang, Zhenmin Niu
doaj +1 more source
Response of Marine‐Terminating Glaciers to Forcing: Time Scales, Sensitivities, Instabilities, and Stochastic Dynamics [PDF]
Recent observations indicate that many marine‐terminating glaciers in Greenland and Antarctica are currently retreating and thinning, potentially due to long‐term trends in climate forcing.
Haseloff, Marianne+2 more
core +2 more sources
Vessel-generated underwater noise can affect humpback whales, harbor seals, and other marine mammals by decreasing the distance over which they can communicate and detect predators and prey.
Christine M. Gabriele+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Worldwide Assessment of National Glacier Monitoring and Future Perspectives
It is widely accepted that glaciers are retreating throughout the world and that their decline causes serious impacts on many societies. Knowledge of glacier distribution and quantification of glacier changes is crucial to assessing the impact of glacier
Isabelle Gärtner-Roer+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Local topography increasingly influences the mass balance of a retreating cirque glacier [PDF]
Local topographically driven processes – such as wind drifting, avalanching, and shading – are known to alter the relationship between the mass balance of small cirque glaciers and regional climate.
C. Florentine+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Sedimentary organic carbon dynamics in a glaciated Arctic fjord: tracing contributions of terrestrial and marine sources in the context of Atlantification over recent centuries [PDF]
In this study, we investigated sedimentary organic carbon (OC) dynamics in Kongsfjorden, Svalbard, using three multicores collected during the HH22 and HH23 cruises aboard the RV Helmer Hanssen in 2022 and 2023.
D. Kim+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Benthic trophic interactions in an Antarctic shallow water ecosystem affected by recent glacier retreat [PDF]
The western Antarctic Peninsula is experiencing strong environmental changes as a consequence of ongoing regional warming. Glaciers in the area are retreating rapidly and increased sediment-laden meltwater runoff threatens the benthic biodiversity at ...
De Troch, Marleen+5 more
core +2 more sources
Climate-driven Shifts in Quantity and Seasonality of River Discharge over the past 1000 Years from the Hydrographic Apex of North America [PDF]
Runoff generated from high elevations is the primary source of freshwater for western North America, yet this critical resource is managed on the basis of short instrumental records that capture an insufficient range of climatic conditions. Here we probe
Edwards, Thomas W.D.+6 more
core +2 more sources
A New Method for Automatic Glacier Extraction by Building Decision Trees Based on Pixel Statistics
Automatic glacier extraction from remote sensing images is the most important approach for large scale glacier monitoring. Commonly used band calculation indices to enhance glacier information are not effective in identifying shadowed glaciers and debris-
Xiao Liu+7 more
doaj +1 more source