Results 31 to 40 of about 189,175 (338)

Hydraulic and mechanical properties of glacial sediments beneath Unteraargletscher, Switzerland: implications for glacier basal motion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The force on a ‘ploughmeter’ and subglacial water pressure have been measured in the same borehole at Unteraargletscher, Switzerland, in order to investigate ice–sediment coupling and the motion at the base of a soft-bedded glacier.
Agassiz   +57 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Soil Environment on Species Diversity of Desert Plant Communities

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Desert ecosystems possess an astonishing biodiversity and are rich in endangered species. This study investigated characteristics of species diversity and soil environmental factors in three major deserts of China’s Alxa Plateau. The Alxa Desert included
Jie Sun, Nai’ang Wang, Zhenmin Niu
doaj   +1 more source

Response of Marine‐Terminating Glaciers to Forcing: Time Scales, Sensitivities, Instabilities, and Stochastic Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Recent observations indicate that many marine‐terminating glaciers in Greenland and Antarctica are currently retreating and thinning, potentially due to long‐term trends in climate forcing.
Haseloff, Marianne   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Underwater Acoustic Ecology Metrics in an Alaska Marine Protected Area Reveal Marine Mammal Communication Masking and Management Alternatives

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2018
Vessel-generated underwater noise can affect humpback whales, harbor seals, and other marine mammals by decreasing the distance over which they can communicate and detect predators and prey.
Christine M. Gabriele   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Worldwide Assessment of National Glacier Monitoring and Future Perspectives

open access: yesMountain Research and Development, 2019
It is widely accepted that glaciers are retreating throughout the world and that their decline causes serious impacts on many societies. Knowledge of glacier distribution and quantification of glacier changes is crucial to assessing the impact of glacier
Isabelle Gärtner-Roer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local topography increasingly influences the mass balance of a retreating cirque glacier [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2018
Local topographically driven processes – such as wind drifting, avalanching, and shading – are known to alter the relationship between the mass balance of small cirque glaciers and regional climate.
C. Florentine   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sedimentary organic carbon dynamics in a glaciated Arctic fjord: tracing contributions of terrestrial and marine sources in the context of Atlantification over recent centuries [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences
In this study, we investigated sedimentary organic carbon (OC) dynamics in Kongsfjorden, Svalbard, using three multicores collected during the HH22 and HH23 cruises aboard the RV Helmer Hanssen in 2022 and 2023.
D. Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benthic trophic interactions in an Antarctic shallow water ecosystem affected by recent glacier retreat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The western Antarctic Peninsula is experiencing strong environmental changes as a consequence of ongoing regional warming. Glaciers in the area are retreating rapidly and increased sediment-laden meltwater runoff threatens the benthic biodiversity at ...
De Troch, Marleen   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Climate-driven Shifts in Quantity and Seasonality of River Discharge over the past 1000 Years from the Hydrographic Apex of North America [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Runoff generated from high elevations is the primary source of freshwater for western North America, yet this critical resource is managed on the basis of short instrumental records that capture an insufficient range of climatic conditions. Here we probe
Edwards, Thomas W.D.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A New Method for Automatic Glacier Extraction by Building Decision Trees Based on Pixel Statistics

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Automatic glacier extraction from remote sensing images is the most important approach for large scale glacier monitoring. Commonly used band calculation indices to enhance glacier information are not effective in identifying shadowed glaciers and debris-
Xiao Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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