Results 171 to 180 of about 4,859 (263)

Informing the potential of mature temperate forests as natural climate solutions: Changed fine root biomass and morphology under elevated CO2

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The land carbon sink absorbs approximately 25% of anthropogenic CO2 emissions, with forests accounting for most. Managing forests as Natural Climate Solutions is therefore a societal imperative, requiring models of where and how long carbon resides within these ecosystems. We investigated the effects of elevated CO2 on fine roots, the primary source of
Grace Handy, Angeliki Kourmouli, Marie Arnaud, Carolina Mayoral, Richard J. Norby, Michaela K. Reay, Sami Ullah, Iain P. Hartley, R. Liz Hamilton, Robert Grzesik, Andy R. Smith, Elena Vanguelova, A. Rob MacKenzie, Adriane Esquivel‐Muelbert   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerobic anoxygenic phototrophs are widespread and active members of Greenland Ice Sheet microbiomes. [PDF]

FEMS Microbiol Ecol
Keuschnig C, Feord HK, Broadwell ELM, Zervas A, Tranter M, Anesio AM, Benning LG.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Needle in a haystack: Holocene history of European larch in Central Europe revisited

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Defining nativity of species is crucial for their management. However, this is a complex task, especially for species that have been used and spread by humans for a long time. We combined paleoecological records with extensive genetic data to investigate the Holocene history of European larch—a common and economically important tree species in Central ...
Martin Prach, Petr Pokorný, Kristýna Hošková, Daniel Vondrák, Pavel Bednář, Jindřich Prach, Jana Hanzal Šedivá, Hana Drahošová, Kateřina Podrábská, Přemysl Bobek, Jan Smyčka, Tomáš Fér   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hard rocks and deep wetlands beneath Thwaites Glacier in Antarctica. [PDF]

Commun Earth Environ
Zeising O, Eisen O, Hofstede C, Agnew R, Brisbourne A, Hoffman AO, Anandakrishnan S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A composite, host‐participatory haustorium links host compatibility to defence bifurcation in Alectra vogelii (Orobanchaceae)

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Parasitic weeds of the family Orobanchaceae are among the most damaging constraints on food production in the tropics, draining water and nutrients from their hosts and threatening the livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers. Yellow witchweed (Alectra vogelii) can destroy entire legume harvests across sub‐Saharan Africa, where these crops are a ...
Hildah Kithinji, Guillaume Brun, Susann Wicke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote sensing and process attribution uncertainties in the Dharali event. [PDF]

NPJ Nat Hazards
Bhardwaj A, Sam L, Ali SN, Ahmed R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Hinokitiol Promotes Neural Repair After Spinal Cord Injury by Reprogramming Microglial Inflammatory and Redox Responses

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration showing that Hinokitiol promotes neural repair after spinal cord injury by activating the Keap1/Nrf2/HO‐1 signaling pathway and reprogramming microglial inflammatory‐redox responses. ABSTRACT Secondary neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, driven partly by maladaptive microglial activation, limit recovery after spinal cord ...
Wenhao Zhang, Jing Wang, Tianyi Wang, Qihao Fu, Jiawen Xu, Chaochen Li, Zheng Zhou, Chenxi Zhang, Guanhua Xu, Mingjie Xia, Zhiming Cui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purpurin Alleviates Chemotherapy‐Induced Thrombocytopenia Through Estrogen Receptor α Dependent Phosphoinositide 3‐Kinase/Protein Kinase B Signalling

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of the in vitro and in vivo evaluation of purpurin in promoting MK maturation and platelet production, through ESR1/PI3K/AKT. ABSTRACT Chemotherapy‐induced thrombocytopenia (CIT) increases bleeding risk and compromises chemotherapy delivery.
Xiaolin Gan, Xinle Wang, Lu Hao, Xiaoqin Tang, Zhixuan Liu, Long Wang, Xiang Xie, Xiang Li, Chunling Zhao, Yan Li, Xinwu Huang, Yuanzhi Liu, Jianming Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synoptic and large‐scale drivers of extreme precipitation events in the Himalayas

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Months associated with maximum frequency of extreme precipitation events (EPEs). 6102 extreme precipitation days (i.e., exceeding 99th percentile for daily precipitation) occurred across the Karakoram, Western Himalayas (WH), Central Himalayas (CH) and Eastern Himalayas (EH) during 1979 to 2023.
Priya Bharati, Pranab Deb, Kieran M. R. Hunt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diverse drought responses and evidence for stress priming in glacier-fed stream bacteria. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Touchette D, Baier F, Michoud G, Peter H, Battin T.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source