Results 101 to 110 of about 1,499 (218)
Frozen Soil Hydrological Processes and Their Effects: A Review and Synthesis
Abstract Frozen soils, including seasonally frozen ground and permafrost, are rapidly changing under a warming climate, with cascading effects on water, energy, and carbon cycles. We synthesize recent advances in the physics, observation, and modeling of frozen‐soil hydrology, emphasizing freeze–thaw dynamics, infiltration regimes and preferential flow,
Ying Zhao +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Climate change poses a serious risk for the freshwater ecosystem of Western Patagonia and threatens glacial and non‐glacial water resources. Here, we model the historical glacio‐hydrology of 2,236 catchments across the Western Patagonia, and project ...
Rodrigo Aguayo +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Glacier‐Atmosphere Interactions and Feedbacks in High‐Mountain Regions ‐ A Review
Abstract Mountain glaciers are among the natural systems most vulnerable to climate change. However, their interactions with the atmosphere are complex and not fully understood. These interactions can trigger rapid adjustments and climate feedbacks that either amplify or attenuate atmospheric signals, influencing both glacier response and large‐scale ...
T. Sauter +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Limitations in the temporal resolution of contemporary gravity satellite missions hinder the precise monitoring of rapid Earth surface mass changes. By the early 2030s, unprecedented high‐temporal monitoring of Earth's dynamic mass redistribution will be available using the temporal gravity field derived from the Hybrid Gravity Satellite ...
Zhengwen Yan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Runoff from heavily glacierised catchments, its seasonality and the contribution from different storage units are highly relevant for assessing the seasonal and long-term water supply and flood prediction.
Astrid Lambrecht, Christoph Mayer
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Abrupt permafrost thaw events are projected to contribute up to 40% of permafrost carbon (C) release to the atmosphere. They involve sudden hydrological shifts within the soil column; however, the exact microbial functional pathway shifts induced by these events remain cryptic. To investigate how C and nutrient cycling processes differ in thaw
M. Laurent +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Streamflow Drought in the Larger Alpine Region
Abstract Streamflow droughts are spatial phenomena that are generally not restricted to individual rivers or catchments. However, many studies spatially limit their drought analysis, for example focusing on a specific country or catchment only, which makes it difficult to study spatiotemporal drought evolution in detail.
Joren Janzing +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Hydrodynamic and morphodynamic forces interacting across the sediment‐water interface control the biogeochemistry in the hyporheic zone. When investigating the redox zonation within streambeds, dissolved oxygen (O2) is considered a key solute to the understanding of river ecosystems.
Alejandra Villa +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Hydrological Significance of Rock Glaciers [PDF]
openaire +1 more source
Abstract Estimating daily snow water equivalent (SWE) is critical for hydrological and climate applications, yet physical models often struggle to represent SWE, especially its interannual anomalies. In this study, we developed a hybrid physics‐guided machine learning (ML) model (hybrid model), by augmenting the Community Land Model 4.0 SWE simulations
Wenli Zhao +6 more
wiley +1 more source

