Results 51 to 60 of about 3,473 (303)

A physically based calving model applied to marine outlet glaciers and implications for the glacier dynamics [PDF]

, 2010
We present results from numerical ice-flow models that include calving criteria based on penetration of surface and basal crevasses, which in turn is a function of longitudinal strain rates near the glacier front.
Vieli, Andreas, Nick, Faezeh M, van der Veen, C.J., Vieli, A., Benn, Douglas, Benn, Douglas D.I., van der Veen, Cornelis, C.J. Van Der Veen, Benn, Doug I, Nick, Faezeh, Afd Marine and Atmospheric Research, F.M. Nick, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Van der Veen, C J, Benn, Douglas I, A. Vieli, Venn, D. I., van der Veen, C. J., Benn, D.I., Nick, F.M., Nick, F. M., Van der Veen, Cornelis J., D.I. Benn   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Climatic drivers prevail in montane and lowland Odonata latitudinal diversity gradients, but human modification erodes lowland patterns

Ecography, EarlyView.
Latitudinal diversity gradients (LDGs) arise from the interplay of historical, ecological, and evolutionary processes, yet these drivers may differ across landforms. Mountains, with steep elevational and climatic gradients, often sustain distinct diversity dynamics compared with adjacent lowlands, where vertical climatic gradients are weak and human ...
Zhenyuan Liu, Bo‐Ping Han, Haomiao Zhang, Ramiro Martín‐Devasa, Jens‐Christian Svenning, Janne Soininen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulating seasonal evolution of subglacial hydrology at a surging glacier in the Karakoram

Journal of Glaciology
Glacier motion, retreat and glacier hazards such as surges and glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) are likely underpinned by subglacial hydrology. Recent advances in subglacial hydrological modeling allow us to shed light on subglacial processes that ...
Neosha G. Narayanan, Aleah N. Sommers, Winnie Chu, Jakob F. Steiner, Muhammad Adnan Siddique, Colin R. Meyer, Brent Minchew   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydraulic impacts of glacier advance over a sediment bed [PDF]

, 2006
A sedimentary sequence of till overlying a gravel aquifer was instrumented with water-pressure transducers prior to a small, anticipated surge of the margin of the glacier Breiðamerkurjökull in Iceland.
Zatsepin, Sergei, Boulton, Geoffrey
core   +1 more source

A Novel Multilevel Conceptual Framework for Flood Risk Governance

Environmental Policy and Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Globally, flood risk is increasing as climate change progresses. Contemporary flood risk management practice often utilises hydrodynamic modelling (for hazard risk assessments), social vulnerability assessments, and risk communications in silo, which fragments evidence‐based decision‐making for effective flood risk management. We hence develop
Aiperi Stambekova, Avidesh Seenath
wiley   +1 more source

A model of water extraction from the subglacial hydrologic system under idealized conditions [PDF]

The Cryosphere
Subglacial water modulates glacier velocity across a wide range of space and time scales by influencing friction at the glacier bed. Observations show ice acceleration due to supraglacial lake drainage and water draining through moulins, where both ...
C. R. Meyer, K. L. P. Warburton, A. N. Sommers, B. M. Minchew, B. M. Minchew   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of subglacial hydrology in Antarctic ice sheet dynamics and stability: a modelling perspective

Annals of Glaciology, 2022
Subglacial hydrology is an important component of the ice dynamic system in Antarctica but is challenging to investigate due to the large spatial scales of the catchment systems, the ice thickness, and remote location.
Christine F. Dow
doaj   +1 more source

Melting of the glacier base during a small-volume subglacial rhyolite eruption: evidence from Blahnukur, Iceland. [PDF]

, 2002
Although observations of recent volcanic eruptions beneath Vatnajokull, Iceland have improved the understanding of ice deformation and meltwater drainage, little is known about the processes that occur at the glacier base.
Pinkerton, H., Tuffen, H, McGarvie, DW, McGarvie, Dave, Tuffen, H., Pinkerton, H, Gilbert, J.S., Gilbert, JS   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Degradation of Seasonally Frozen Ground in the Three–River Source Region and Its Correlation Impact Within Precipitation–Runoff Process

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study reveals how climate change alters the water cycle in the Three Rivers Source region by degrading its important ‘solid groundwater’ (seasonally frozen ground). We found that runoff response varies by watershed and the role of permafrost decreases sharply, making water supply more dependent on rainfall and becoming increasingly vulnerable ...
Chenchen Ren, Xiangde Xu, Jieru Ma, Bingrong Zhou, Na Dong, Wenyue Cai, Chunzhu Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal variability in ice velocity driven by subglacial hydrology of Drang Drung Glacier, Western Himalayas

Journal of Glaciology
Seasonal glacier dynamics are key to predicting hazards and glacier stability due to short-term events as well as improving glacier models. However, the short-term ice velocity variations remain poorly constrained for slow-moving glaciers in the Himalaya
Vijaya Kumar Thota, Saurabh Vijay, Aleah Nicholson Sommers, Argha Banerjee, Juergen Mey, Mahdi Motagh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source