Results 41 to 50 of about 54,709 (238)

Are single‐item global rating scales the same, better, or worse than multi‐item scales in epilepsy: A scoping review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To examine the performance of single‐item global ratings (SIGRs) and multi‐item scales (MISs) in epilepsy research, and assess the influence of diverse constructs, study designs, and statistical methods. Methods Systematic scoping review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta‐Analyses (PRISMA) and Joanna ...
Ann Subota   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The level of serum osmolarity at admission in prognosis of nosocomial mortality in patients with severe brain trauma

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research, 2023
Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death among patients in developed countries. The patients' prognosis depends on the trauma-induced primary damage as well as the secondary brain damage, including electrolyte disturbances ...
Maryam Ziaei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In‐hospital outcomes of lacosamide versus levetiracetam for early adjunctive treatment of status epilepticus: A Nationwide Japanese retrospective cohort study

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Status epilepticus (SE) is a neurological emergency requiring immediate treatment. Although intravenous lacosamide (LCM) is used for the management of epilepsy, its effectiveness in treating SE remains unclear. We aimed to compare the in‐hospital outcomes between intravenous LCM and levetiracetam (LEV) as an early adjunctive therapy ...
Yumiko Nakamura   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mortality after broad‐ versus narrow‐spectrum antibiotic treatment for patients with nursing and healthcare‐associated pneumonia: A nationwide retrospective cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Nursing and healthcare‐associated pneumonia (NHCAP) is defined as pneumonia occurring in individuals with frequent healthcare contact, such as residents of care facilities or patients with impaired activities of daily living. The effectiveness of broad‐spectrum antibiotics in treating NHCAP remains unclear.
Jumpei Taniguchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of CYP2C19 Genotype Variants on PCSK9 Inhibitor Efficacy in Lipid‐Lowering Among Patients With Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis

open access: yesLipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ischemic stroke is frequently associated with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (sICAS), is a leading cause of global disability and mortality. Current guidelines recommend dual antiplatelet and intensive statin therapies. Proprotein convertase subtilisin 9/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors have emerged as a potent lipid‐lowering
Chao Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HUBUNGAN GLASGOW COMA SCALE DENGAN GLASGOW OUTCOME SCALE BERDASARKAN LAMA WAKTU TUNGGU OPERASI PADA PASIEN PERDARAHAN EPIDURAL

open access: yesMajalah Kedokteran Andalas, 2016
Cedera kepala merupakan penyebab kematian terbanyak dari keseluruhan angka kematian yang diakibatkan trauma. Epidural Hematoma (EDH) merupakan jenis yang paling banyak menjadi perhatian para klinisi dan peneliti karena frekwensi kejadiannya yang tinggi ...
Ewi Astuti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nearly 180° Field‐of‐View Metalens for Miniaturized Imaging Systems

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A compact, single‐layer metalens is developed with an ultra‐wide field of view of ≈180 degrees. Utilizing a unique quadratic phase profile, this metalens overcomes traditional issues like axial and color dispersion. It operates across red, green, and blue wavelengths with non‐polarized light, promising enhanced imaging capabilities for integration into
Azhar Javed Satti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Nasya (nasal medication) in coma: A case study

open access: yesAncient Science of Life, 2016
For emergency conditions, Ayurveda has never been given importance in recent times. However, there are certain emergency conditions where biomedicine has limitations but, Ayurveda can provide solution.
Rajkala S Ramteke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness and safety of tocilizumab combined with different high‐dose methylprednisolone regimens for acute necrotizing encephalopathy in children

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Tocilizumab combined with high‐dose methylprednisolone improved outcomes in children with acute necrotizing encephalopathy. A dose of 30 mg/(kg·day) may be more effective than 20 mg/(kg·day). ABSTRACT Importance Acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE) is a rare but life‐threatening pediatric neurological disorder characterized by rapid progression and ...
Fei Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage: Nonsurgical versus surgical treatment

open access: yesJournal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock, 2023
Introduction: Primary intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a stroke subtype with high morbidity and mortality. Surgical treatments for ICH may be one of the beneficial modalities.
Warawut Kittiwattanagul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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