Results 181 to 190 of about 35,176 (249)

Artificial intelligence‐enabled cytopathological interpretation of fluorescence microscopy images via a multimodal large language model

open access: yesQuantitative Biology, Volume 14, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Quantitative analysis of fluorescence microscopy images remains a significant challenge in cytopathological assessments, as subjective interpretation and inter‐observer variability hinder reproducibility and standardization of classifications. In this study, an artificial intelligence‐assisted analytical framework utilizing a multimodal large ...
Atakan Tevlek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aniridia‐associated keratopathy: Clinical and molecular mechanisms of disease progression and emerging therapeutic targets

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page 604-615, September 2026.
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare genetic disorder primarily caused by pathogenic variants of the PAX6 gene. It leads to various panocular anomalies, including aniridia‐associated keratopathy (AAK). This review highlights recent insights into its pathogenesis, focusing on clinical staging, microstructural changes in the cornea and molecular ...
N. Szentmáry   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

The oscillatory response of the electroretinogram and neuronal adaptation

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page 616-637, September 2026.
Abstract After more than 50 years, there still remains a challenge and an interest to know more as well as extend and deepen our understanding of the small rapid wavelets, the oscillatory potentials (OPs), of the electroretinogram (ERG) and the neuronal adaptation of the retina.
Lillemor Wachtmeister, Anders Eklund
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal and childhood exposure to smoking and retinal nerve fibre layer thickness: A meta‐analysis of three independent birth cohorts

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page e686-e694, September 2026.
Abstract Purpose To examine retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) characteristics in relation to prenatal and postnatal smoking exposure in three independent birth cohorts: two Danish and one Australian cohort. Methods A combined meta‐analysis of peripapillary retinal nerve fibre thickness in the Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood 2000 ...
Linna Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revised Swedish visual field standards for a driver's licence: Threshold perimetry as a predictor of eligibility according to the current Swedish and current Norwegian suprathreshold standards

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page e709-e717, September 2026.
Abstract Purpose To explore whether threshold perimetry can predict fulfilment of the current Swedish and current Norwegian Esterman perimetry standards for Group 1 driver's licence, and differences in compliance between the former and current Swedish visual field standards.
Wid Saadi, Tomas Bro, Susanna Sagerfors
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic medications associate with surgically treated cataract among adults over 50 years in Finland

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page e630-e647, September 2026.
Abstract Purpose To identify associations between systemic drugs and cataract surgery in Finland. Methods A historic cohort study based on administrative data. Endpoint event was cataract surgery. Use of drugs in question was based on redeemed prescriptions and consisted of 156 drugs.
Antti Riikonen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Pharmacokinetics and Tolerability of Topically‐Applied Bimatoprost to the Scalp of Male Patients With Androgenetic Alopecia

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is one of the most common causes of hair loss in the male population, characterized by progressive baldness. This study was designed to evaluate the tolerability and local skin pharmacokinetics of bimatoprost in two different formulations in male subjects with AGA.
Sana Khajeh pour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abnormal Glycaemic Fluctuations Associated With Early Microvascular Changes in the Retina and Choroid of Nondiabetic Adults

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 9, Page 7864-7874, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the association between continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)‐derived glycaemic variability indicators and early microvascular changes of the retina and choroid in nondiabetic individuals. Materials and Methods Community‐based individuals at high risk for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) underwent detailed assessments including oral ...
Yan Jiang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug‐Induced Vitiligo: FDA Adverse Events Reporting System (FAERS) and Canada Vigilance Adverse Reaction (CAVR) Database Analysis and Literature Review

open access: yesJournal of Cosmetic Dermatology, Volume 25, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Vitiligo is a common chronic acquired pigmentation disease, that usually occurs with an asymptomatic whitish patch or macule. Although previous studies have reported several cases of drug‐induced vitiligo, there are few comprehensive studies determining the drugs that induce vitiligo.
Yuhao Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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