Midbrain PAG Astrocytes Modulate Mouse Defensive and Panic‐Like Behaviors
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Astrocytes in the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) dynamically encode threat intensity and shape defensive action selection in mice. Real‐time Ca2+ imaging reveals robust astrocytic activation during predator odor and CO2 exposure. Aberrant astrocytic Ca2+ overactivation disrupts goal‐directed escape, biases behavior toward freezing, and induces ...
Ellane Barcelon +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Chemical Compositions and Chromatic Mechanism of High-Temperature Iron-Series Glazed Wares from the Guangyuan Kiln in Sichuan Province, Southwest China During the Song Dynasty. [PDF]
Materials (Basel)Wu L +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Enhancing the Ultrasonic Welding of Wood Using 3D Printed Lignin Energy Directors
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Sustainable manufacturing for lightweight structures using ecofriendly materials will be key to reducing material consumption and lowering carbon footprints. Here, an approach is presented to weld wood using ultrasonic vibrations with material at the joint interface to direct energy.
Muhamad Amani +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Correlation of three wear testing methods and surface roughness analysis in 3D-printed crown materials. [PDF]
Sci RepGrymak A, Li KC, Cameron AB, Ma S.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A predictive model for 3D printability is developed by integrating rheological analysis, including the Large Amplitude Oscillatory Shear (LAOS) test, with machine learning. With prediction errors under 10%, the model shows that post‐extrusion recovery controls horizontal printability, while high‐strain‐rate nozzle flow dictates vertical printability ...
Eun Hui Jeong +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Ultra‐High Friction and Adhesion in Hydrogel Layer Driven by Wet‐to‐Dry Transition Dynamics
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This work reveals a critical wet‐to‐dry transition in polyacrylamide hydrogel layers that induces volumetric shrinkage, resulting in enhanced interfacial contact and dramatically increased friction and adhesion. Leveraging this transition enables strong, reversible gripping on diverse surfaces, offering new insights for hydrogel‐based gripping ...
Chenxu Liu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Streptococcus-mutans and Porphyromonas-gingivalis adhesion to glazed/polished surfaces of CAD/CAM restorations. [PDF]
HeliyonAlbani R +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Robotic Materials With Bioinspired Microstructures for High Sensitivity and Fast Actuation
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In the review paper, design rationale and approaches for bioinspired sensors and actuators in robotics applications are presented. These bioinspired microstructure strategies implemented in both can improve the performance in several ways. Also, recent ideas and innovations that embed robotic materials with logic and computation with it are part of the
Sakshi Sakshi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of surface treatments, LTD aging, and pH on the mechanical behavior of high-translucent zirconia. [PDF]
BMC Oral HealthOzkan Ata S, Cetintas S.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Recent advances in materials and device engineering enable continuous, real‐time monitoring of muscle activity via wearable and implantable systems. This review critically summarizes emerging technologies for tracking electrophysiological, biomechanical, and oxygenation signals, outlines fundamental principles, and highlights key challenges and ...
Zhengwei Liao +4 more
wiley +1 more source