Results 111 to 120 of about 7,998 (177)

Reliability in 2-Dimensional On-track/Off-track Measurements: Analysis of Key Values for Glenohumeral Bone Loss

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
Background: The relationship between glenoid bone loss and Hill-Sachs lesions (HSLs), which is known as the glenoid track, has been well described in the literature.
Anthony J. Magee MD, Jonathan C. Horng MD, Liang S. Zhou MD, Willam E. Daner MD, Hyeong J. Ahn PhD, Kyong S. Min MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From sagittal to sprawled: Clavicular co‐option and the evolution of forelimb mechanics in talpines

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Forelimb posture in Eulipotyphla divides into sagittal and sprawled groups with distinct scapular and clavicular orientations. First true rib strength scales with body mass, reflecting vertical ground reaction forces, whereas clavicular strength reflects differences in medially directed forces on the pectoral girdle, especially pronounced in highly ...
Shin‐ichi Fujiwara, Hiroaki Saito
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Distal Tibia and Talus Allograft Reconstruction of Bipolar Glenoid and Humeral Head Bone Loss for Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability

Arthroscopy Techniques
Bipolar glenoid and humeral head bone loss can occur with recurrent anterior shoulder instability. Distal tibial allograft or Latarjet coracoid transfer procedures are often used to replace glenoid bone loss in the setting of glenoid deficiency with ...
Ajay C. Kanakamedala, M.D., Ryan Cole, Nate J. Dickinson, B.A., Ryan J. Whalen, B.S., C.S.C.S., Samantha DelNegro, P.A.-C., Jonathan McKeeman, M.D., Bradley M. Kruckeberg, M.D., Matthew T. Provencher, M.D., M.B.A., CAPT, MC, USNR (Ret.)   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone histological evidence for posture‐related load transmission in the talpid pectoral girdle

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Bone histology of the clavicle and scapula revealed distinct load‐bearing roles within the mammalian pectoral girdle associated with different forelimb postures. Hyper‐abducted moles exhibited an enhanced load‐bearing role of the clavicle, whereas the parasagittal shrew exhibited histological features consistent with the scapula acting as the principal
Daichi Nakai
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing the major skull myology of the giant stem‐amphibian Mastodonsaurus: A case study for early tetrapods

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We reconstruct the major cranial musculature of the giant stem amphibian Mastodonsaurus giganteus, revealing a differentiated jaw‐adductor system, a probable sesamoid pulley, and previously unrecognised muscles. This EPB‐based case study establishes an anatomical framework for modelling feeding in early tetrapods and supports interpretations of ...
Daniel Schwarz, Stephan Lautenschlager, Florian Witzmann, Raphael Moreno, Eudald Mujal, Rainer R. Schoch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myeloid A20 Regulates Periodontal Tissue Integrity and Temporomandibular Joint Structure

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of A20 signaling has been implicated in several immune‐mediated diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis, conditions characterized by excessive NF‐κB activation and inflammatory tissue damage. The structural alterations observed in this model suggest that impaired regulation of innate immune signaling may increase ...
Karol Alí Apaza Alccayhuaman, Patrick Heimel, Toni Dobsak, Stefan Tangl, Geert van Loo, Dieter D. Bosshardt, Reinhard Gruber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glenoid osteotomy for atraumatic posteroinferior shoulder instability associated with glenoid dysplasia

, 2018
AimsWe report the clinical results of glenoid osteotomy in patients with atraumatic posteroinferior instability associated with glenoid dysplasia.Patients and MethodsThe study reports results in 211 patients (249 shoulders) with atraumatic ...
K. Nobuhara, H. Inui
core   +1 more source

3D Analysis of Mandibular and Glenoid Fossa Responses to Bone‐Anchored Maxillary Protraction in Patients With UCLP

Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Bone‐anchored maxillary protraction (BAMP) has been increasingly used to correct midface deficiency and Class III malocclusion in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). However, its three‐dimensional (3D) effects on the mandible remain insufficiently explored.
Jeroen Wagemans, Ralph Steegman, Yijin Ren   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects Produced by Fixed Functional Appliances With and Without Skeletal Anchorage for the Treatment of Class II Malocclusion in the Growing Patient: A Review of Systematic Reviews

Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To summarise the scientific evidence from systematic reviews on the differences between fixed functional appliances (FFA) with and without skeletal anchorage for the treatment of Class II malocclusion in growing patients. A systematic search on six major databases was performed.
Valentina Rutili, Michele Nieri, Veronica Giuntini, Ersilia Vaccari, Lorenzo Franchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional anatomy, jaw mechanisms, and feeding behavior of Dunkleosteus terrelli (Placodermi, Arthrodira)

The Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 10, Page 2574-2635, October 2026.
A new musculoskeletal reconstruction and revision of the cranio‐mandibular anatomy of the Devonian arthrodire placoderm Dunkleosteus terrelli from a comparative and functional anatomical perspective. Dunkleosteus is a specialized arthrodire with many specializations for feeding on large vertebrates, and many of its features are part of broader ...
Russell K. Engelman, Robert K. Carr, Kate Trinajstic, Zerina Johanson, Oleg A. Lebedev   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source