Results 211 to 220 of about 247,651 (343)

Small Area Estimation of Education Levels in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. [PDF]

Ann Appl Stat
Wu Y, Dharamshi A, Wakefield J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Habitat‐based spatial patterns enable realistic reconstruction of plant spatial arrangements across complex landscapes

Oikos, EarlyView.
Spatially explicit individual‐based models provide a powerful way to explore spatial dynamics when direct observation is not feasible. But for many ecological applications, these models require detailed data on the initial spatial arrangement and traits of individuals – information rarely available in large, heterogeneous or novel landscapes.
Brayan Morera, Jose M. Fedriani, Thorsten Wiegand, Daniel Ayllón, Pedro J. Garrote   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological significance of fruit displays in Myrtaceae: relationship between fruit colour, maturation stage, attractiveness and seed germination

Oikos, EarlyView.
Fruit colour has long fascinated scientists and is widely considered an evolutionary adaptation to attract both avian and mammalian frugivores. While fleshy fruits play a key role in plant–animal interactions by promoting seed dispersal, the functional significance of colour variation, particularly multicoloured displays during ripening, remains poorly
Hercília Freitas da Cunha, Eduardo Luiz Voigt, Eliana Cazetta, Vanessa Graziele Staggemeier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probability of correct responses (red choices) over successive trials (scaled trial number; see text for details) in free-ranging great tits, with 95% confidence intervals around the GLM logistic curve.

, 2016
Julie Morand‐Ferron, Hamblin Steven, Ella F. Cole (785148), Lucy M. Aplin (785149), John L. Quinn (785150)   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Urban‐driven homogenization of aquatic subsidy size structure cascades to riparian predator communities

Oikos, EarlyView.
The export of emergent aquatic insects is a critical energy subsidy for terrestrial food webs. While urbanization is known to alter stream communities, its effects on the size structure of these insect subsidies and the subsequent consequences for riparian predators remain poorly understood.
Charles Gagnon, Louis‐Philippe Beauchamp, Eric Harvey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative Anxiety Levels and Postoperative Opioid Use in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: A Prospective Cohort Study. [PDF]

Orthop J Sports Med
Simpson ER, Smith K, Mathur A, Saunders P, Gazzaniga D, Parvaresh KC, Kassam HF.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Greater future range expansions in alien than native ant species

Oikos, EarlyView.
There is growing concern that many species may not be able to track suitable conditions under climate change and suffer range contractions as a result. At the same time, alien species introduced to novel geographic ranges are often assumed to benefit from climate change.
Tongyi Liu, Sébastien Ollier, Cleo Bertelsmeier   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring mind wandering from perceptual decision making. [PDF]

Commun Psychol
Zhang C, Kool W.
europepmc   +1 more source

When wolves aren't enough: revisiting trophic cascades in northern Wisconsin

Oikos, EarlyView.
Elimination of top predators has allowed large herbivores to flourish in many terrestrial ecosystems, transforming food webs and ecosystem functions. Restoration of large predator communities is hoped to reverse negative effects of this trophic downgrading, but evidence for such effects is elusive.
Elaine M. Brice, Donald M. Waller, Jennifer L. Price Tack, Daniel J. Storm, David A. Rogers, Sarah E. Johnson, Bernd Blossey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLM mediation model for the relationship between obesity and cognitive decline by mediation of the HRV indices.

Battuvshin Lkhagvasuren (12792864), Zhiping P. Pang (5520899), Tsolmon Jadamba (13589951), Tetsuya Hiramoto (3455252), Keely Cheslack–Postava (21276521), George J. Musa (21276524), Christina W. Hoven (4839753), Nobuyuki Sudo (534402)   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source