Results 131 to 140 of about 13,896,765 (214)

Sea‐Level Change in Hong Kong From Tide Gauges, GNSS, and Satellite Altimetry

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract As a densely populated, highly urbanized coastal city, Hong Kong is particularly vulnerable to sea‐level rise, which amplifies flood risk and threatens coastal infrastructure, economies, and ecosystems. We combine observations from tide gauges, conventional gridded satellite altimetry, coastal‐retracked altimetry, and Global Navigation ...
Dongju Peng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Machine Learning–Based Ionospheric Delay Grid Modeling for PPP‐RTK Under Sparse Reference Stations and Severe Geomagnetic Disturbance

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Sparse reference station networks and severe geomagnetic disturbances can significantly degrade the accuracy of regional ionospheric delay modeling at the network side, thereby reducing the positioning performance of PPP‐RTK. To address this issue, this study proposes a machine learning‐based ionospheric delay grid modeling method that finely ...
Linyu He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The High‐Latitude Workbox for the Ionosphere (HAWK‐I): A New Toolkit for Real‐Time Specification of the Arctic Ionosphere

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The high‐latitude ionosphere exhibits rapid spatial and temporal variability during geomagnetically active periods, creating persistent challenges for accurate nowcasts. The High‐latitude Workbox for the Ionosphere (HAWK‐I) is a real‐time ionosphere nowcast and specification system designed for operational deployment to address these ...
Patrick Dandenault   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iono‐PhyTAU: A Lightweight Global Ionospheric TEC Prediction Model Based on Temporal Attention Unit and Physical Condition Constraints of the Ionosphere

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Ionospheric Total Electron Content (TEC) is the primary error source causing signal delay in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). High‐precision TEC prediction is essential for positioning, navigation, and space weather monitoring. Although deep learning models including ConvLSTM, ConvGRU, and Transformer have advanced TEC forecasting ...
Yiling Gui   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Lived Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Persisting Into the Afternoon Over the Pacific Sector During the Recovery Phase of the April 2023 Geomagnetic Storm

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) are typically nighttime ionospheric irregularities, and their persistence into daytime sectors remains insufficiently understood. Here, we investigate long‐lived EPB‐related plasma depletion structures over the Pacific sector during the recovery phase of the 23–25 April 2023 geomagnetic storm using Formosa ...
Hailun Ye   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrologic Implications of GNSS Vertical Displacements in Cold Regions: Insights From Northeast China

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Ground‐based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) vertical displacements are increasingly used to infer terrestrial water storage (TWS) variations, but their applicability remains uncertain where weak hydrological signals coexist with non‐hydrological deformation processes.
Gaohong Yin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved GNSS‐Based Estimates of Terrestrial Water Storage in California Through Suppression of Non‐Elastic Loading Signals

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Accurate estimation of terrestrial water storage (TWS) variations is important for understanding climate change and managing water resources. Satellite gravimetry has been a unique tool for this purpose, but has inherently low spatial resolution.
Kookhyoun Youm   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Velocity-Aided Navigation in GNSS-Denied Environments. [PDF]

open access: yesSensors (Basel)
Avrutov V   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond SMAP: Can GNSS‐R Platforms Ensure Continuity of Global Soil Moisture Observations?

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The absence of a definitive follow‐on strategy for the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) mission, which has already surpassed its planned mission lifetime, presents a significant challenge for the hydrological science community. GNSS‐Reflectometry (GNSS‐R), which exploits reflected satellite navigation signals, has emerged as a rapidly ...
Ehsan Jalilvand   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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