Regional-scale in-depth analysis of soil fungal diversity reveals strong pH and plant species effects in Northern Europe [PDF]
Soil microbiome has a pivotal role in ecosystem functioning, yet little is known about its build-up from local to regional scales. In a multi-year regional-scale survey involving 1251 plots and long-read third-generation sequencing, we found that soil pH
Abarenkov, Kessy +28 more
core +1 more source
During reclamation organisms like fungi directly interact at the soil–plant interface and can potentially impact plant growth, health, and overall revegetation success. Therefore, a study was conducted to determine how topsoil amendments (mycorrhizae, biochar, compost, manure) influence root‐associated fungal communities and growth of fast growing ...
Katja Boldt‐Burisch +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Phylogenetic diversity and antioxidant activities of culturable fungal endophytes associated with the mangrove species Rhizophora stylosa and R. mucronata in the South China Sea. [PDF]
Mangrove endophytic fungi can produce impressive quantities of metabolites with promising antioxidant activities that may be useful to humans as novel physiological agents.
Jing Zhou +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Exo‐ and endophytic fungi enable rapid transfer of nutrients from ant waste to orchid tissue
Summary The epiphytic orchid Caularthron bilamellatum sacrifices its water storage tissue for nutrients from the waste of ants lodging inside its hollow pseudobulb. Here, we investigate whether fungi are involved in the rapid translocation of nutrients.
Christian Gegenbauer +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Commodity risk assessment of Malus sylvestris plants from United Kingdom
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by rooted plants and bundles of bare root plants or
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) +31 more
wiley +1 more source
Seasonal diversity & spaciotemporal distribution of fungal endophytes associated with the medicinal plant Coleus forskohlii Briq. [PDF]
Fungi that colonize the healthy tissues of the plants without showing any disease symptoms in the host plants are termed as fungal endophytes. The presence of fungal endophytes provides a positive effect on the host’s growth & development and also ...
Crasta, Grace Leena +1 more
core +2 more sources
A fungal pathogen is unlikely to be the cause of abnormal vertical growth syndrome in macadamia
By comparing the fungal microbiome of healthy and abnormal vertical growth (AVG)‐affected macadamia trees, this study showed that fungal species are implausible to cause AVG in macadamia. Abstract Abnormal vertical growth (AVG) in macadamia is a syndrome that reduces flowering and alters tree architecture, resulting in significant yield losses.
Mohamed C. M. Zakeel +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Seed-borne diseases in pasture grasses and legumes: state of the art and gaps in knowledge [PDF]
Information on fungal seed-borne diseases on main pasture grasses and legumes from the literature was reviewed. These diseases reduce biomass production, quality of forage, and persistence due to progressive plant mortality.
Pérez Pizá, María Cecilia +2 more
core +1 more source
The plant microbiome is an increasingly intensive research area, with significance in agriculture, general plant health, and production of bioactive natural products.
Tamás Plaszkó +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Chemical ecology of symbioses in cycads, an ancient plant lineage. [PDF]
Summary Cycads are an ancient lineage of gymnosperms that maintain a plethora of symbiotic associations from across the tree of life. They have myriad morphological, structural, physiological, chemical, and behavioral adaptations that position them as a unique system to study the evolution, ecology, and mechanism of symbiosis.
Salzman S +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources

