Results 31 to 40 of about 963 (133)

Regional-scale in-depth analysis of soil fungal diversity reveals strong pH and plant species effects in Northern Europe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Soil microbiome has a pivotal role in ecosystem functioning, yet little is known about its build-up from local to regional scales. In a multi-year regional-scale survey involving 1251 plots and long-read third-generation sequencing, we found that soil pH
Abarenkov, Kessy   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Soil amendments impact root‐associated fungal communities of balsam poplar on a phosphogypsum reclamation site

open access: yesRestoration Ecology, Volume 31, Issue 5, July 2023., 2023
During reclamation organisms like fungi directly interact at the soil–plant interface and can potentially impact plant growth, health, and overall revegetation success. Therefore, a study was conducted to determine how topsoil amendments (mycorrhizae, biochar, compost, manure) influence root‐associated fungal communities and growth of fast growing ...
Katja Boldt‐Burisch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic diversity and antioxidant activities of culturable fungal endophytes associated with the mangrove species Rhizophora stylosa and R. mucronata in the South China Sea. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Mangrove endophytic fungi can produce impressive quantities of metabolites with promising antioxidant activities that may be useful to humans as novel physiological agents.
Jing Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exo‐ and endophytic fungi enable rapid transfer of nutrients from ant waste to orchid tissue

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 238, Issue 5, Page 2210-2223, June 2023., 2023
Summary The epiphytic orchid Caularthron bilamellatum sacrifices its water storage tissue for nutrients from the waste of ants lodging inside its hollow pseudobulb. Here, we investigate whether fungi are involved in the rapid translocation of nutrients.
Christian Gegenbauer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commodity risk assessment of Malus sylvestris plants from United Kingdom

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 21, Issue 6, June 2023., 2023
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by rooted plants and bundles of bare root plants or
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal diversity & spaciotemporal distribution of fungal endophytes associated with the medicinal plant Coleus forskohlii Briq. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Fungi that colonize the healthy tissues of the plants without showing any disease symptoms in the host plants are termed as fungal endophytes. The presence of fungal endophytes provides a positive effect on the host’s growth & development and also ...
Crasta, Grace Leena   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

A fungal pathogen is unlikely to be the cause of abnormal vertical growth syndrome in macadamia

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 72, Issue 4, Page 731-741, May 2023., 2023
By comparing the fungal microbiome of healthy and abnormal vertical growth (AVG)‐affected macadamia trees, this study showed that fungal species are implausible to cause AVG in macadamia. Abstract Abnormal vertical growth (AVG) in macadamia is a syndrome that reduces flowering and alters tree architecture, resulting in significant yield losses.
Mohamed C. M. Zakeel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seed-borne diseases in pasture grasses and legumes: state of the art and gaps in knowledge [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Information on fungal seed-borne diseases on main pasture grasses and legumes from the literature was reviewed. These diseases reduce biomass production, quality of forage, and persistence due to progressive plant mortality.
Pérez Pizá, María Cecilia   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Correlations Between the Metabolome and the Endophytic Fungal Metagenome Suggests Importance of Various Metabolite Classes in Community Assembly in Horseradish (Armoracia rusticana, Brassicaceae) Roots

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The plant microbiome is an increasingly intensive research area, with significance in agriculture, general plant health, and production of bioactive natural products.
Tamás Plaszkó   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical ecology of symbioses in cycads, an ancient plant lineage. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol
Summary Cycads are an ancient lineage of gymnosperms that maintain a plethora of symbiotic associations from across the tree of life. They have myriad morphological, structural, physiological, chemical, and behavioral adaptations that position them as a unique system to study the evolution, ecology, and mechanism of symbiosis.
Salzman S   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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