Results 51 to 60 of about 2,753 (210)

Total or subtotal glossectomy with laryngeal preservation : a national study of 29 patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Total glossectomy remains a controversial procedure as it often leads to notorious sequalae in swallowing and speaking functions. Disease entities indicating total glossectomy tend to have poor prognosis.
Katri Aro   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Disparities in AI‐Based Prior Authorization for Head and Neck Reconstruction: A Large Language Model Analysis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Large language models (LLM) are being rapidly integrated into healthcare, particularly to streamline time‐ and labor‐intensive administrative processes. However, the potential for artificial intelligence (AI) systems to demonstrate bias when employed for insurance authorization remains poorly understood.
Shannon S. Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the ability of large language models to summarize and generate maxillofacial prosthetic treatment options

open access: yesJournal of Prosthodontics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The aim was to evaluate the ability of four large language models (LLMs) (OpenAI's ChatGPT‐3.5, Microsoft 365 Copilot, DeepSeek‐R1, and Google Gemini 2.5 Pro) to develop treatment options when presented with clinical cases published in the maxillofacial prosthodontics literature.
Leila M. Sears   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech and swallowing outcomes following glossectomy: a systematic review

open access: yes, 2021
Objectives Glossectomy has been known for its detrimental effects on quality of life. This systematic review aims to investigate the speech and swallowing outcomes following glossectomy due to oral cancer.
Woo, KCK, Yu, PY, Choi, WWS
core  

Naturalness Improvement Algorithm for Reconstructed Glossectomy Patient's Speech Using Spectral Differential Modification in Voice Conversion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, we propose an algorithm to improve the naturalness of the reconstructed glossectomy patient's speech that is generated by voice conversion to enhance the intelligibility of speech uttered by patients with a wide glossectomy. While existing
Abe, Masanobu   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

An alternative surgical technique for advanced tongue/tongue base cancer without free flap reconstruction

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2022
Background/Purpose: Locally advanced tongue or tongue base cancer is recommended to be treated by radical resection that is usually detrimental to physiological functions.
Chun-Chi Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Expectations to Experience: A Comparison of Program Director Priorities to Resident Case Logs

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 7, Page 2954-2962, July 2026.
The present study identified 47 essential otolaryngology procedures via program director surveys and evaluated the extent of resident participation in these cases through ACGME case logs. Results revealed significant variability in surgical experience, with nearly half of these essential procedures being logged fewer than 10 times during residency ...
Taylor S. Erickson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomechanics and Evolution of the Primate Tongue

open access: yesEvolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews, Volume 35, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Primate tongue morphology and function are critical to understanding the evolution of feeding, swallowing, and vocalization. In this paper, we examine the primate tongue as a muscular hydrostat with regionally specialized neuromuscular compartments. We integrate anatomical, kinematic, and biomechanical modeling approaches to analyze how muscle
Yeganeh Sekhavati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech Evaluation After Palatal Augmentation in Patients Undergoing Glossectomy

open access: yes, 2008
Objective: To assess, in patients undergoing glossectomy, the influence of the palatal augmentation prosthesis on the speech intelligibility and acoustic spectrographic characteristics of the formants of oral vowels in Brazilian Portuguese, specifically ...
CARVALHO-TELES, Viviane de   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of High-Intensity Training in Patients with Moderate to Severe Dysphagia after Glossectomy

open access: yes, 2023
Dysphagia is the main impairment arising from glossectomy for tongue cancer treatment. The study aimed to determine if an eight-week training protocol paired with accuracy tasks and swallowing exercises is effective and can improve tongue strength and ...
Elena Pavlidou   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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