Results 161 to 170 of about 30,845,260 (288)

From cytokine storm to renal scarring in diabetic kidney disease: Biomarkers, risk stratification, and precision therapeutics

open access: yesPrecision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Hyperglycemia‐driven cytokine activation initiates a sustained inflammatory cascade in diabetic kidney disease, promoting cellular injury and fibrogenic signaling. Integrating cytokine‐based biomarkers with risk stratification enables precision therapeutics that target inflammation and fibrosis, ultimately aiming to halt progression from early renal ...
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley   +1 more source

Is there a justification for classifying GLP-1 receptor agonists as basal and prandial?

open access: yes, 2017
Several GLP-1 receptor agonists are currently available for treatment of type 2 diabetic patients. Based on their pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic profile, these drugs are classified as short-acting GLP-1 receptor agonists (exenatide and lixisenatide) or ...
P\ue9rez, Antonio, Mi\uf1ambres, Inka
core  

Astragaloside IV Restores Autophagy and Inhibits Apoptosis for Podocyte Protection in Diabetic Nephropathy by Inhibiting Notch1 Signaling via SIRT6‐Mediated Deacetylation

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
AS‐IV binds to SIRT6 and promotes H3K9 deacetylation at the Notch1 promoter, inhibiting gene transcription (Created with BioGDP.com). ABSTRACT Astragaloside IV (AS‐IV) has demonstrated efficacy in ameliorating proteinuria and attenuating renal tubular damage in preclinical diabetic nephropathy (DN) models.
Qiyu Yue   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asthma: From Phenotypes to Endotypes—Beyond Type 2 Inflammation

open access: yesRespirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asthma is a heterogeneous syndrome featuring variable pathophysiology, clinical presentation and treatment response. This review examines a comprehensive endotype‐phenotype framework for asthma assessment with an emphasis on characteristics beyond T2 inflammatory status alone.
Mario Fernando, Gregory G. King
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis in the inflammatory pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how gut dysbiosis drives diabetic retinopathy through the gut‐retina axis, a process unfolding in three interconnected stages. First, in the gut, a decrease in beneficial bacteria and an increase in pro‐inflammatory taxa compromise the intestinal barrier, causing a “leaky gut” that allows LPS to translocate into the ...
Junyan Hu, Jingxiang Zhong
wiley   +1 more source

GLP-1 Receptor Agonists and Fertility: What Is Known So Far? [PDF]

open access: yesJBRA Assist Reprod
Becker AS   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Anti‐obesity medications and incident ocular outcomes: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
In this systematic review and network meta‑analysis of 140 studies, anti‑obesity medications showed heterogeneous ocular safety profiles. Semaglutide was associated with higher NAION risk (observational data), whereas dual/multi‑agonists and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists demonstrated favourable glaucoma and overall ocular outcomes ...
Linge Jian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Levodopa Efficacy and GLP-1 Receptor Agonists. [PDF]

open access: yesMov Disord Clin Pract
Martinez C   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chronic Disease and Disability in the United States: Trends, Inequities, and Imperatives for Policy Reform

open access: yesThe Milbank Quarterly, EarlyView.
Policy Points Position Universal, High‐Quality Education as a Foundational Public Health Strategy. Long‐term health and life expectancy in the United States are shaped more by educational attainment than by any other single factor. Disparities in access to early childhood, K‐12, and higher education perpetuate cycles of chronic disease, economic ...
ALI H. MOKDAD   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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