Results 51 to 60 of about 10,318 (317)

Cardiovascular disease prevalence and risk factor prevalence in Type 2 diabetes:a contemporary analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Aims: To describe the prevalence of major cardiovascular disease (CVD) and risk factor control in a contemporary population with Type 2 diabetes.Methods: We used data from the national registry in Scotland, Scottish Care Information-Diabetes, linked to ...
Blackbourn, L. A. K.   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Canagliflozin: A Review in Type 2 Diabetes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
peer reviewedCanagliflozin (Invokana(R)) is a sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor indicated in various countries worldwide for the once-daily oral treatment of type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Deeks, Emma D., Scheen, André
core   +2 more sources

The risk of major osteoporotic fractures with GLP-1 receptor agonists when compared to DPP-4 inhibitors:A Danish nationwide cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is associated with an increased fracture risk. There is little evidence for the effects of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) on fracture risk in T2D.
Al-Mashhadi, Zheer Kejlberg   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Lower risk of heart failure and death in patients initiated on sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors versus other glucose-lowering drugs:The CVD-REAL study (Comparative Effectiveness of Cardiovascular Outcomes in New Users of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Reduction in cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure (HHF) was recently reported with the sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT-2i) empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus ...
Arya, Niki   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Anti‐Obesity Pharmacotherapy and Emerging Multimodal Interventions for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of obesity‐related obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). ADMA: asymmetric dimethyrarginine, NLRP3: nucleotide‐binding domain, leucine‐rich repeat family, Pyrin domain containing 3, TLR: toll‐like receptors, IL‐1β: interleukin‐1β, IL‐6: interleukin‐6; LPS: lipopolysacharide, ROS: reactive oxygen species, TNF‐α.
Anish Preshy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyroid Cancer Risk in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Taking Glucagon‐Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists

open access: yesOTO Open
Objective Glucagon‐like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RA) have shown remarkable results in glycemic control for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). While no association has been made, there is a concern for thyroid cancer (TC) from GLP‐1RA.
Bao Y. Sciscent   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular outcomes after initiating GLP-1 receptor agonist or basal insulin for the routine treatment of type 2 diabetes: a region-wide retrospective study

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology, 2021
Aim We aimed to compare cardiovascular outcomes of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who initiated GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) or basal insulin (BI) under routine care.
Enrico Longato   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rational Design by Structural Biology of Industrializable, Long-Acting Antihyperglycemic GLP-1 Receptor Agonists

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2022
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is easily degraded by dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) in the human body, limiting its therapeutic effect on type II diabetes.
Lei Sun   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in use of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) in Australia in the era of increased evidence of their cardiovascular benefits (2014–2022)

open access: yes, 2023
Purpose: To investigate trends in SGLT2i and GLP-1RA use in Australia in the era of increased evidence of their cardiovascular benefits. Methods: We used national dispensing claims for a 10% random sample of Australians to estimate the number of ...
Brieger, D   +8 more
core   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Bridging Hepatic and Cardiovascular Outcomes

open access: yesChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Endogenous GLP‐1 and exogenous GLP‐1 RAs activate GLP‐1R‐expressing vagal afferents in the portal vein, projecting to the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS). This input engages brainstem–hypothalamic circuits that regulate metabolic homeostasis. Hypothalamic efferent vagal output to the liver suppresses lipogenesis, enhances triglyceride export, and ...
Gabriel Amorim Moreira Alves   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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