Results 71 to 80 of about 1,033 (156)

The novel hyperekplexia allele GLRA1(S267N) affects the ethanol site of the glycine receptor

open access: yes, 2008
Mutations in the GLRA1 gene, which encodes the a1-subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor (GlyR), are the underlying causes in the majority of cases of hereditary startle disease (OMIM no. 149400).
Andreas Humeny   +6 more
core  

Phylogenetic reconstruction of the GLR family.

open access: yes, 2019
Reconstruction from amino acid alignment containing 370 sites. The bottom bar represents the scale for genetic changes (number of substitutions per site). Numbers at the nodes represent bootstrap statistical values. Note that the separation between GLRA2/
Meijiang Liao (105548)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Investigating the mechanism by which gain-of-function mutations to the a1 glycine receptor cause hyperekplexia

open access: yes, 2016
Hyperekplexia is a rare human neuromotor disorder caused by mutations that impair the efficacy of glycinergic inhibitory neurotransmission. Loss-of-function mutations in the GLRA1 or GLRB genes, which encode the α1 and β glycine receptor (GlyR) subunits,
Nguyen, Bindi   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Morphology and swimming activity of GlyR alpha subunit knockouts.

open access: yes, 2019
A, For each knock-out, the embryos developed normally and no abnormal morphology was observed at 48 hpf. B, However, when their swimming activity was assessed at 5 dpf during 4h/4h dark/light condition, hic (glra1-/-) mutant larvae depicted a decreased ...
Meijiang Liao (105548)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A novel GLRA1 mutation in a recessive hyperekplexia pedigree

open access: yes
We report the identification of a novel Y228C mutation within the M1 trans-membrane domain of the GLRA1 subunit of the glycine receptor responsible for a severe recessive hyperekplexia phenotype in a Kurdish pedigree.
Forsyth RJ   +3 more
core  

A frameshift mutation in the mouse alpha 1 glycine receptor gene (Glra1) results in progressive neurological symptoms and juvenile death.

open access: yes, 1994
The neurologic mutant mouse, oscillator, is characterized by a fine motor tremor and muscle spasms that begin at 2 weeks of age and progressively worsen, resulting in death by 3 weeks of age.
White, W F   +4 more
core  

Identification of novel genes for glucose metabolism based upon expression pattern in human islets and effect on insulin secretion and glycemia.

open access: yes, 2015
Normal glucose homeostasis is characterized by appropriate insulin secretion and low HbA1c. Gene expression signatures associated with these two phenotypes could be essential for islet function and patho-physiology of type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Ottosson-Laakso, E.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

The mRNA expression profile of glycine receptor subunits alpha 1, alpha 2, alpha 4 and beta in female and male mice

open access: yes
Glycine receptors are ligand-gated chloride-selective channels that control excitability in the central nervous system (CNS). Herein, we have investigated the mRNA expression of the glycine receptor alpha 1 (Glra1), alpha 2 (Glra2), alpha 4 (Glra4) and ...
Wiggins, Oskar,   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Ethnicity can predict GLRA1 genotypes in hyperekplexia

open access: yes, 2015
\ua9 2015 J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry.Objectives Hyperekplexia is predominantly caused by mutations in the \ue1-1 subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor (GLRA1). Three quarters of cases show autosomal-recessive inheritance.
Chung SK   +5 more
core  

GLRB is the third major gene of effect in hyperekplexia

open access: yes, 2013
Glycinergic neurotransmission is a major inhibitory influence in the CNS and its disruption triggers a paediatric and adult startle disorder, hyperekplexia.
Thomas, R H   +85 more
core   +1 more source

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