Results 61 to 70 of about 87,618 (315)

Hyodeoxycholate-6-O-glucuronide cannot be quantitated with 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1987
The reaction of the 6-hydroxylated bile acid, hyodeoxycholic acid, and its 6-O-glucuronide conjugate with 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase was examined. A standard end-point assay and determination of the initial rates of reaction showed only minimal
J M Little   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the functional role of the orphan solute carrier, SLC22A24 in the transport of steroid conjugates through metabolomic and genome-wide association studies. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Variation in steroid hormone levels has wide implications for health and disease. The genes encoding the proteins involved in steroid disposition represent key determinants of interindividual variation in steroid levels and ultimately, their effects ...
Boerwinkle, Eric   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Mapping opioid exposure through prescription data and postmortem analysis of opioid drugs in multiple tissues

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Although opioids are central to end of life (EoL) care, tissue‐level opioid exposure remains poorly understood. The objective of this study was to characterize the relationship between prescription‐derived morphine equivalent daily dose (MEDD) and measured morphine concentrations across multiple organs.
Niamh Higgins   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Hepatic Protein Alterations in Neonatal and Infant Biliary Atresia

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pediatric populations differ from adults in drug elimination capacity. While current scaling methods account for enzyme and transporter maturation, they overlook comorbidities, such as biliary atresia (BA), a liver disease appearing within the first 2–8 weeks of life that can progress to cirrhosis.
Zubida M. Al‐Majdoub   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo metabolism of ibuprofen in growing conventional pigs : a pharmacokinetic approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The juvenile conventional pig has been suggested as a preclinical animal model to evaluate pharmacokinetic (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD), and safety parameters in children. However, a lot of developmental changes in pig physiology still need to be unraveled.
Croubels, Siska   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in Human Mass Balance Studies: An IQ Consortium Perspective on Current Practices and Emerging Trends

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Human radiolabeled mass balance studies are crucial for comprehensively characterizing the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) of investigational drugs, providing essential data for drug development, regulatory evaluation, and product labeling.
Jason Boer   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial phenolic metabolites are associated with better frontal lobe cognition

open access: yesFood Science and Human Wellness
With increasing life expectancy, neurodegenerative diseases have become one of the leading causes of ill-health in the elderly. Preventive strategies include following healthy diets, such as the Mediterranean diet, which is particularly rich in ...
Inés Domínguez-López   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolite Profiling, Pharmacokinetics, and In Vitro Glucuronidation of Icaritin in Rats by Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, 2017
Icaritin is a naturally bioactive flavonoid with several significant effects. This study aimed to clarify the metabolite profiling, pharmacokinetics, and glucuronidation of icaritin in rats.
Beibei Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioavailability of orange juice (poly)phenols: the impact of short-term cessation of training by male endurance athletes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Physical exercise has been reported to increase the bioavailability of citrus flavanones. Objective: To investigate the bioavailability of orange juice (OJ) (poly)phenols in endurance-trained men before and after cessation of training for 7 ...
Crozier, Alan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Statistical Discrimination of Urinary Steroid Biomarkers in the Athlete Biological Passport: A Novel Approach to an Abnormal Steroid Profile Score (ASPS)

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The study developed a single Abnormal Steroid Profile Score (ASPS) to improve interpretation of the Athlete Biological Passport steroid module. Using Bayesian modelling and logistic regression, biomarker patterns from laboratory and doping control data successfully discriminated between doped and clean individuals, with improved classification ...
James G. Hopker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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