Results 291 to 300 of about 77,313 (353)

The Essentiality of Amino Acids in Healthiness and Disease State: Type II Diabetes as a Case Study

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 6, June 2025.
This review investigates the functions of amino acids in normal physiological states, their potential as a diagnostic biomarker, the probable risk of deficiency, and the therapeutic ability for managing and preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus. ABSTRACT A healthy life depends on the availability and the synthesis of amino acids as they are building ...
Samuel Idowu Fayomi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Selenium Fertilizer Affects the Formation of Foxtail Millet (Setaria italica L.) Quality by Regulating Flavonoid Metabolism and Amino Acid Metabolism

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 6, June 2025.
S2 treatment regulated the flavonoid and histidine metabolism pathways of Jingu 21, reduced the protein content, increased the fat and starch contents, and decreased the peak viscosity and breakdown value. S2 treatment regulated the Stilbenoid, diarylheptanoid, and gingerol pathway of Jingu 40, and S3 treatment activated the tyrosine metabolic pathway ...
Shu Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Processing of mitochondrial precursor proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
Neupert, Walter, Schmidt, Bernd
core  

Emerging Links Between Ferroptosis and Neurodegeneration: Implications for Disease Mechanisms and Nutraceutical Interventions

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 6, June 2025.
Ferroptosis, a controlled cell death, is driven by iron and characterized by reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxidation. The impact of lipid peroxides, GSH/GPX4, and iron metabolism–targeting small molecule inhibitors is discussed. Nucleic acids, proteins, and phytochemicals are implicated as inhibitors of ferroptosis.
Anwar Ali   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Ferroptosis and Cuproptosis in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Targets, and Future Directions

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 8, Issue 2, June 2025.
GSH, oxidative stress, TCA cycle, autophagy, and copper are the intersection targets of ferroptosis and cuproptosis in IVDD. ABSTRACT Background Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a prevalent degenerative disease, with low back pain as its primary clinical symptom, imposing significant burdens on individuals and society.
Zhongpan Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Conventional Approaches: The Revolutionary Role of Nanoparticles in Breast Cancer

open access: yesMedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2025.
This review explores integrated approach of nanotechnology to breast cancer diagnosis and treatment. We highlight imaging techniques for tumor detection and biomarker analysis in biological samples for early diagnosis. Advanced therapies, including targeted drug delivery and antibody‐drug conjugates, enable precise medication transport to cancer cells,
Mohan Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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