Results 131 to 140 of about 2,626,240 (311)

Helicobacter pylori Infection Associated with Type 2 Diabetes

ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University
Helicobacter pylori (Hp) is a spiral Gram-negative bacterium that causes gastritis and peptic ulcers. It has been identified as a risk factor for gastric cancer and has become a significant global health burden.
Aza B. Taha
doaj   +1 more source

Common Variants at 10 Genomic Loci Influence Hemoglobin A(1C) Levels via Glycemic and Nonglycemic Pathways [PDF]

, 2010
OBJECTIVE Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), used to monitor and diagnose diabetes, is influenced by average glycemia over a 2- to 3-month period. Genetic factors affecting expression, turnover, and abnormal glycation of hemoglobin could also be associated ...
Abecasis, G, Altshuler, D, Arking, D, Balkau, B, Barnes, D, Barroso, I, Boehnke, M, Boerwinkle, E, Bohm, B, Boinstein, SR, Bonnefond, A, Bonnycastle, LL, Boomsma, DI, Bottcher, Y, Bouatia-Naji, N, Bumpstead, S, Burnett-Miller, MS, Campbell, H, Cao, A, Chambers, J, Clark, R, Collins, FS, Coresh, J, de Geus, EJC, Dei, M, Deloukas, P, Devaney, JM, Doring, A, Dupuis, J, Egan, JM, Elosua, R, Epstein, SE, Erdmann, J, Ferrucci, L, Fleming, MD, Florez, JC, Forouhi, N, Fox, CS, Franklin, C, Franzosi, MG, Froguel, P, Gallina, S, Gieger, C, Goe, A, Graessler, J, Grallert, H, Greinacher, A, Groop, L, Hadley, D, Hakonarson, HH, Hall, A, Hamsten, A, Hayward, C, Heath, S, Heeney, MM, Herder, C, Homuth, G, Hottenga, JJ, Hunter-Merrill, R, Illig, T, Jackson, AU, Jula, A, Kao, WHL, Kathiresan, S, Khaw, KT, Kleber, M, Knouff, CW, Kong, A, Kooner, J, Kottgen, A, Kovacs, P, Krohn, K, Kuhne, B, Kuusisto, J, Laakso, M, Langenberg, C, Lathrop, M, Lecoeur, C, Li, M, Li, MY, Loos, RJF, Luan, JA, Lyssenko, V, Magi, R, Magnusson, PKE, Malarstig, A, Mangino, M, Martinez-Larrad, MT, Marz, W, McArdle, WL, McCarthy, MI, McPherson, R, Meigs, JB, Meisinger, C, Meitinger, T, Melander, O, Mohlke, KL, Mooser, VE, Morken, MA, Narisu, N, Nathan, DM, Nauck, M, O'Donne, C, Oexle, K, Olla, N, Pankow, JS, Payne, F, Peden, JF, Pedersen, NL, Peltonen, L, Perola, M, Polasek, O, Porcu, E, Procardis Consortium,, Prokopenko, I, Rader, DJ, Radke, D, Rathmann, W, Reilly, MP, Ricketts, SL, Ripatti, S, Roberts, R, Rocheleau, G, Roden, M, Rudan, I, Salomaa, V, Samani, NJ, Sandhu, MS, Sanna, S, Saxena, R, Schlessinger, D, Schunkert, H, Schwarz, P, Seedorf, U, Selvin, E, Serrano-Rios, M, Shrader, P, Silveira, A, Siscovick, D, Sladek, R, Song, K, Soranzo, N, Spector, TD, Stefansson, K, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stewart, AFR, Stolerman, E, Strachan, DP, Strawbridge, R, Stumvoll, M, Surakka, I, Swift, AJ, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Thorleifsson, G, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Tonjes, A, Uda, M, Usalai, G, Vitart, V, Voight, BF, Volzke, H, Wallaschofski, H, Wareham, NJ, Waterworth, DM, Watkins, H, Wheeler, E, Wichmann, HE, Wild, SH, Willemsen, G, Willenborg, C, Williams, GH, Wilson, JF, Winkelmann, J, Wright, AF, Wright, B, WTCCC,, Zabena, C, Zhao, JH   +178 more
core   +7 more sources

Single-cell measurement of red blood cell oxygen affinity [PDF]

arXiv, 2015
Oxygen is transported throughout the body by hemoglobin in red blood cells. While the oxygen affinity of blood is well understood and is routinely assessed in patients by pulse oximetry, variability at the single-cell level has not been previously measured.
arxiv  

Temporal response patterns of human gut microbiota to dietary fiber

iMeta, EarlyView.
In this study, 19 overweight participants, with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus, underwent 14 days of normal‐diet observation followed by 14 days of dietary fiber intervention. Fecal samples and continuous glucose monitoring data were collected daily throughout the 28‐day period.
Xiaotong Lin, Chaoxun Wang, Biao Liu, Yin Zhu, Rui Zhai, Chenhong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic value of HbA1c for in-hospital and short-term mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Cardiovascular Diabetology, 2019
Background HbA1c, the most commonly used indicator of chronic glucose metabolism, is closely associated with cardiovascular disease. However, the relationship between HbA1c and the mortality of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients has not been ...
Wenjun Pan, Haining Lu, Baotao Lian, Pengda Liao, Liheng Guo, Minzhou Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating levels of reactive oxygen species in patients with nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy and the influence of antioxidant supplementation: 6-month follow-up [PDF]

, 2015
The aim was to evaluate circulating levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and changes in central macular thickness (CMT) in patients with nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) after antioxidant supplementation.
Carnevale, Carmela, Cutini, Alessandro, Domanico, Daniela, Fragiotta, Serena, Vingolo, Enzo Maria, Zompatori, Luigi   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Magnetic mechanism for the biological functioning of hemoglobin [PDF]

arXiv, 2019
The role of magnetism in the biological functioning of hemoglobin has been debated since its discovery by Pauling and Coryell in 1936. The hemoglobin molecule contains four heme groups each having a porphyrin layer with a Fe ion at the center. Here, we present combined density-functional theory and quantum Monte Carlo calculations for an effective ...
arxiv  

Mortality and cardiovascular disease after cholecystectomy in type 2 diabetes: A nationwide longitudinal cohort study

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The long‐term effects of cholecystectomy on mortality and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in patients with diabetes have not been evaluated. In the present study, we investigated the longitudinal effects of cholecystectomy on mortality and CVD in a population‐based cohort with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods In total, 2 216 930 national
Han Na Jung, Ji Hye Heo, Eun Roh, Kyung‐Do Han, Jun Goo Kang, Seong Jin Lee, Sung‐Hee Ihm   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of a 4‐week free‐sugar avoidance during periodontal therapy: An explorative randomized controlled clinical trial

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study investigated the effect of a 4‐week free‐sugar avoidance on periodontal parameters during periodontal therapy. Methods Twenty‐one patients with untreated periodontitis and daily free‐sugar intake were allocated to a sugar avoidance group (SAG) and a control group (CG).
Christina L. Pappe, Beeke Peters, Olga Pivovarova‐Ramich, Robert Schremmer, Aysegül Adam, Kirstin Vach, Henrik Dommisch, Johan P. Woelber   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-hospital screening for diabetes mellitus with HbA1c in an internal medicine department was not useful; a prospective pilot study

Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine, 2019
Background. Screening inpatients for diabetes mellitus may be a good opportunity to detect undiagnosed cases and several studies have demonstrated the feasibility and usefulness of this practice.
Karakonstantis Stamatis, Kassotaki Ifigeneia, Korela Dafni, Arna Despoina, Milaki Kalliopi, Tsigaridaki Maria, Lydakis Charalampos, Pappas Angelos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source