Results 11 to 20 of about 993 (87)
The Subgingival Host-Microbial Landscape in Mothers With Periodontitis and Their At-Risk Offspring. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the subgingival proteome and microbiome of mothers with periodontitis and their offspring, thereby assessing signatures of periodontal diseases. Methods Forty participants in four groups were included: mothers with periodontitis and their offspring, as well as periodontally healthy mothers and their offspring.
Paz HES +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A novel single-cell NAD-ME C<sub>4</sub> subtype integrated with CAM and bicarbonate use in an aquatic plant. [PDF]
Summary Many plants maximize photosynthesis by using a CO2‐concentrating mechanism (CCM). Based on physiology, the freshwater plant Ottelia alismoides has three CCMs: C4 metabolism (NAD‐malic enzyme (NAD‐ME) subtype) and bicarbonate‐use during the day plus crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) at night and lacks Kranz anatomy. Here, we combined a range of
Jiang HS +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
An α/β‐Hydrolase GmABHD6 Controls Seed Oil Content and Yield in Soybean
ABSTRACT Seed oil content is a key trait in soybean, yet its genetic basis remains largely unresolved. Here, we identify GmABHD6, an α/β‐hydrolase domain‐containing gene, as the causal gene underlying a major quantitative trait locus (QTL) for seed oil content on chromosome 16.
Kaixin Yu +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative proteomics analysis of root and nodule mitochondria of soybean
Abstract Legumes perform symbiotic nitrogen fixation through rhizobial bacteroids housed in specialised root nodules. The biochemical process is energy‐intensive and consumes a huge carbon source to generate sufficient reducing power. To maintain the symbiosis, malate is supplied by legume nodules to bacteroids as their major carbon and energy source ...
Wai‐Ching Sin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare earth elements can act as mediators in a prebiotic reaction network, producing various intermediates of the citric acid cycle starting from glyoxylate and pyruvate. The ionic radius and the resulting variation in Lewis acidity has a significant influence on the observed product scope.
Jonathan Gutenthaler‐Tietze +2 more
wiley +2 more sources
How Plants May Maintain Protein Homeostasis Under Rising Atmospheric CO2
ABSTRACT Vascular plants may employ several physiological mechanisms to stabilize their protein contents as atmospheric CO2 concentrations change over a day, year, decade, or century. One mechanism is that plants may rely more on soil ammonium as their nitrogen source when CO2 increases.
Arnold J. Bloom +2 more
wiley +1 more source
NFS1 Regulates IDH2 to Attenuate Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms via Interacting With SP2
The loss of NFS1 leads to its reduced binding with the transcription factor SP2, resulting in decreased expression of the downstream gene Idh2. This causes a shift in energy supply toward glycolysis in VSMCs, ultimately contributing to the occurrence and progression of AAA.
Luzheng Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
One‐Pot Synthesis of d‐Amino Acids Using a Soluble and Immobilized LAAO–CAT–d‐Transaminase Cascade
Production of d‐amino acids with the HcLAAO4– d‐TAEi –CAT enzyme cascade. l‑amino acids are oxidatively deaminated by HcLAAO4 consuming molecular oxygen to the corresponding α‑keto acids. Subsequently, d‐TAEi catalyzes the reductive amination of the keto acids using d‑alanine as co‐substrate to produce the d‑amino acids and pyruvate. Catalase (CAT) was
Nils Berelsmann +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Coexpression of genes involved in carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) metabolism offers a promising avenue for improving crop yield. This study investigated the impact of coexpressing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase [ZmPEPC (P)], aspartate aminotransferase [GmAspAT (A)] and glutamine synthetase [NtGS (G)] in Brassica juncea to enhance plant yield ...
Mamta +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Phosphate (Pi) is an essential macronutrient for plant development that is often limited in soil. Plants have evolved dynamic biochemical, physiological and morphological adaptations to cope with Pi deficiency, known as the Pi starvation response (PSR).
Milena A. Smith +5 more
wiley +1 more source

