Results 21 to 30 of about 993 (87)

Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation

iMeta, Volume 5, Issue 1, February 2026.
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang, Haoling Zhang, Yan Liao, Shuya Jiang, Haolong Zhang, Chenwei Huang, Zhijing Song, Rui Zhao, Ping Lu, Xiaohong Kang, Eryan Kong, Yalin Zhu, Wei Wang, Xuesong Liu, Yisheng Chen, Zhiwen Luo, Zhaoyu Li, Di Wang, Na Xing, Yadong Guo, Jingjing Zhang, Xiaojing Wang, Wenyi Wang, Mowaffaq Adam, Bakiah Shaharuddin, Muhamad Yusri Musa, Doblin Sandai, Chenglong Zhu, Aimin Jiang, Peng Luo, Zhijie Zhao, Zui Zou   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Screen of NPQ in Sorghum Shows Highly Polygenic Architecture of Photoprotection

Plant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Natural genetic variation in photosynthesis and photoprotection within crop germplasm represents an untapped resource for crop improvement. Sorghum bicolor (sorghum) is one of the world's most widely grown crops, yet the genetic basis of photoprotection in sorghum is not well understood.
Richard L. Vath, Samuel B. Fernandes, Brandon Monier, Katarzyna Głowacka, Julia Walter, Alexander E. Lipka, John Ferguson, Carl J. Bernacchi, Taylor Pederson, Johannes Kromdijk   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lifespan‐Extending Endogenous Metabolites

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
Endogenous metabolites act as mediators of longevity by modulating conserved cellular pathways. We summarize mechanistic evidence linking specific metabolites to lifespan and healthspan benefits across model systems, with discussion of clinical evidence, translational opportunities, and remaining knowledge gaps.
Yizhou Jiang, Jing‐Dong J. Han
wiley   +1 more source

ADA2 Forms Nuclear Condensates with GCN5 and ATP‐Citrate Lyase (ACL) to Modulate H3K9 Acetylation at Genes Functioning in Rice Meristems

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 5, 27 January 2026.
This study unveils a novel GAA (GCN5‐ADA2‐ACL) complex that forms nuclear condensates to boost local acetyl‐CoA, facilitating histone acetylation and gene transcription in rice meristems. The research underscores the role of ADA2's disordered region in complex condensation and ACL's role in acetyl‐CoA production.
Yaping Yue, Tingting Lu, Xiaoyuan Guo, Biao Liu, Shiteng Lv, Heba A. M. Abdalla, Xuelei Lai, Ruihui Zhang, Jianpin Guo, Yu Zhao, Dao‐Xiu Zhou, Shaoli Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Upcycling of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) With an Engineered Human Saliva Metagenomic PET Hydrolase

ChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 1, January 2026.
To enable whole‐cell PET valorization, PETCAT is constructed as a two‐strain Escherichia coli system: one engineered to secrete the human saliva metagenomic PET hydrolase optimized for PET degradation at moderate temperatures; and another harboring a synthetic pathway for the conversion of terephthalic acid, a major PET monomer, into catechol—a ...
Rawiporn Amornloetwattana, Bhumrapee Eiamthong, Piyachat Meesawat, Piyakamon Bunkum, Benjamin Royer, Nicoll Zeballos, Marcos Valenzuela‐Ortega, Robert C. Robinson, Stephen Wallace, Chayasith Uttamapinant   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Association Study and RNA Sequencing Identify Candidate Genes Regulating Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Associated Traits in Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)

Food and Energy Security, Volume 15, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
ABSTRACT Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is a resilient cereal crop with remarkable adaptability to diverse environments. Nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) is critical for improving sorghum yields, resource utilization, livelihood security, and environmental sustainability of the target ecologies.
Srikanth Bollam, Laavanya Rayaprolu, Kirandeep Kaur Romana, Pradeep Ruperao, Sivasubramani Selvanayagam, Anil Kumar Vemula, Gopikrishna Adapala, Vinod Kumar Valluri, Prasad Bajaj, Abhishek Rathore, Damaris A. Odeny, Rakesh K. Srivastava, Santosh P. Deshpande, Rajeev Gupta   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

C9orf72 Repeat Expansion Induces Metabolic Dysfunction in Human iPSC‐Derived Microglia and Modulates Glial‐Neuronal Crosstalk

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 1, January 2026.
C9orf72 microglia display heightened glycolysis and oxidative stress, driving astrocytic reprogramming that impacts motor neurons. iPSC tricultures uncover key glial–neuronal interactions in C9orf72 pathology. ABSTRACT The C9orf72 hexanucleotide repeat expansion mutation is the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and ...
Marika Mearelli, Insa Hirschberg, Christin Weissleder, Carmela Giachino, María José Pérez, Malvina Dubroux, Francesca Provenzano, Mafalda Rizzuti, Linda Ottoboni, Udit Sheth, Tania F. Gendron, Stefania Corti, Michela Deleidi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia Mouse Shows Wide-Ranging Biochemical Consequences of Elevated Glycine, Reduced Folate One-Carbon Charging, and Serine Deficiency. [PDF]

J Inherit Metab Dis
Swanson MA, Jiang H, Kolora LD, Molino R, Reisdorph R, Michel CR, Doenges KA, Leung KY, Lin X, Wong F, Lancaster S, Michael B, Snyder M, Hock DH, Stroud DA, Wood T, Binard R, Anderson-Lehman L, Christians U, Arning E, Friederich MW, Van Hove RA, MacLean KN, Greene NDE, Van Hove JLK.   +24 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An Evolutionary Study in Glyphosate Oxidoreductase Gox Highlights Distinct Orthologous Groups and Novel Conserved Motifs That Can Classify Gox and Elucidate Its Biological Role. [PDF]

J Xenobiot
Giannakara M, Koumandou VL, Papageorgiou L.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanism-guided control of intracellular alkalinization and process pH for production of recombinant human B-type natriuretic peptide under the cSAT scheme in Escherichia coli. [PDF]

Microb Cell Fact
Nie H, Feng Y, Sun G, Li H, Kang J, Zhang Y, Zhu C, Mi Y, Guo Y, Ma P.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source