Results 51 to 60 of about 2,213,812 (200)

Glyphosate Resistance in Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) is Associated with a Fitness Penalty [PDF]

, 2016
The net selection effect of herbicides on herbicide-resistance traits in weeds is conditioned by the fitness benefits and costs associated with resistance alleles.
Castro, Ana Maria, Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel, Vila-Aiub, Martín Miguel, Istilart, Carolina, Vila Aiub, Martin Miguel, Istilart, Carolina María, Acciaresi, Horacio Abel, Yanniccari, Marcos, Vila Aiub, Martín   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Food Contamination and Safety in Nigeria: A Systematic Synthesis of Heavy Metals, Microbial Pathogens, and Health Risk Metrics

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This is an infographic driver of food contaminants and health effects. ABSTRACT Food safety remains a critical challenge in Nigeria due to rapid urbanization and weak regulatory enforcement. This systematic review synthesizes empirical evidence from 2015 to 2025 to characterize food contaminant profiles and associated human health risks in Nigeria ...
Cecilia Nwadiuto Obasi, Naomi A. Mogborukor, Baridoo Donatus Dooka, Polycarp Dauda Madaki, Chiara Frazzoli, Mohamed Haddad, Orish Ebere Orisakwe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Glyphosate and Glyphosate‐Based Herbicides on the Mammalian Gut Microbiome: A Critical Review

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glyphosate has long been considered to pose negligible direct risk to mammals on the grounds that its molecular target, 5‐enolpyruvylshikimate‐3‐phosphate synthase (EPSPS), of the shikimate pathway, is absent from animal cells. This rationale is inaccurate as a complete toxicological argument, because the shikimate pathway is present in some ...
Robin Mesnage
wiley   +1 more source

Interpopulation variability and adaptive potential for reduced glyphosate sensitivity in Alopecurus myosuroides [PDF]

, 2017
Glyphosate use in the United Kingdom has more than doubled in the last 20 years. Much of this increase is driven by efforts to control herbicide resistant weeds, particularly Alopecurus myosuroides, prior to crop drilling.
Davies, Laura R., Davies, L. R., Neve, P., L R Davies, Neve, Paul, P Neve   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Globally widespread weeds show preadaptation to non‐analogue climates: a common garden approach

Oikos, EarlyView.
Climatic niche shifts have been documented for plant species introduced into new regions, however the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Niche shifts into novel climates are particularly difficult to predict as previous occurrence data cannot reveal whether these novel climates are within species' fundamental niche limits.
Thomas Frank Carlin, Jennifer L. Bufford, Philip E. Hulme, William K. Godsoe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An intragenic approach to confer glyphosate resistance in chile (Capsicum annuum) by introducing an in vitro mutagenized chile EPSPS gene encoding for a glyphosate resistant EPSPS protein.

PLoS ONE, 2018
Chile pepper (Capsicum annuum) is an important high valued crop worldwide, and when grown on a large scale has problems with weeds. One important herbicide used is glyphosate. Glyphosate inactivates the enzyme 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (
Jose Luis Ortega, Wathsala Rajapakse, Suman Bagga, Kimberly Apodaca, Yvonne Lucero, Champa Sengupta-Gopalan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance of flaxleaf fleabane (Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronquist) to glyphosate

Bulletin of the National Research Centre, 2020
Background Resistance to glyphosate has been reported in flaxleaf fleabane populations within a number of grain growing areas in southern Queensland and northern New South Wales and other cropping regions across Australia.
Mohammed Hussein Minati, Christopher Preston, Jenna Malone   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined effects of canola plant density and insecticide management strategies on flea beetle abundance, canola defoliation, and yield across the Canadian prairies

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Increasing canola plant density reduced flea beetle abundance per plant and increased yield, independent of region or insecticide use, highlighting its potential as a component of integrated pest management. Abstract The crucifer flea beetle, Phyllotreta cruciferae (Goeze), and the striped flea beetle, Phyllotreta striolata (Fabricius) (Coleoptera ...
Shayla Woodland, Héctor A Cárcamo, Tyler Wist, Jennifer Otani, John Gavloski, Rob W Duncan, Tharshinidevy Nagalingam, Alejandro C Costamagna   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Translocation Pattern as Potential Glyphosate Resistance Mechanism in Blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides) Populations from Lower Saxony

International Journal of Plant Biology
Glyphosate is a broad-spectrum herbicide widely used. After years of extensive usage, many weed species have developed resistance due to both target-site (TSR) and non-target-site resistance mechanisms (NTSRs).
Markus Radziewicz, Dirk M. Wolber, Thomas Pütz, Diana Hofmann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shikimate accumulation, glyphosate absorption and translocation in horseweed biotypes [PDF]

Planta Daninha, 2015
In Brazil, few research works on mechanisms of weed resistance to glyphosate have been conducted so far. Therefore, this research aimed to study analytical procedures determining the relation between the concentration of plant shikimate after glyphosate ...
V.C.B. CARDINALI, A.C.R. DIAS, T.C. MUELLER, L. ABERCROMBIE, C.N. STEWART JR., V.L. TORNISIELO, P.J. CHRISTOFFOLETI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source