Results 121 to 130 of about 6,987 (223)

3D Variations in Viscosity Reconcile the Strength of the Lower Mantle Inferred From Glacial Isostatic Adjustment and Mantle Convection

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract A widely accepted global model of glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) is based on ICE‐6G ice loading and 1D‐viscosity model VM5a, a viscosity profile which remains at odds with mantle convection constraints such as from geoid modeling. We explore 3D‐viscosity variations in models of GIA and show that a model with lateral viscosity variations ...
A. Bellas‐Manley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceborne GNSS Reflectometry for Vegetation and Inland Water Monitoring: Progress, Challenges, Opportunities, and Potential

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Global navigation satellite system reflectometry (GNSS-R) uses the reflection characteristics of navigation satellite signals reflected from the earth’s surface to provide an innovative tool for remote sensing, especially for monitoring surface and ...
Jiaxi Xie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing the Test Bench for a Next-Generation Bistatic GNSS Reflectometry Receiver Instrument [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Recently, scientists have started to exploit global navigational satellite system (GNSS) signals for geophysical remote sensing using a technique called "reflectometry" (GNSS-R).
Linnabary, Ryan B.
core  

Decoupling Seasonal Seismic Velocity Changes on Slow‐Moving Slopes in Southwest China Using Tree Ensemble Machine Learning

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Changes in seismic properties can help assess slope damage, which is influenced by external factors such as temperature, relative humidity, rainfall, air pressure, and local seismicity. However, the contributions of these factors, and how the dominant factor modulates transient and seasonal seismic velocity changes (δv/v $\delta v/v$), remain ...
Dekang Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interseismic, Coseismic, and Early Postseismic Slip Associated With the 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka Earthquake

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Unraveling the surface deformation and fault kinematics during the seismic cycle is crucial for understanding earthquake physics. Herein, we use geodetic and seismic observations to quantify the interseismic coupling, coseismic rupture, and postseismic afterslip associated with the 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka earthquake.
Yang Xiao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Stage Shallow Rupture and Pre‐Event Shallow Deformation During the 2025 Mw 5.9 Asadabad Earthquake (Afghanistan)

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract The 31 August 2025 Mw 5.9 Asadabad earthquake in eastern Afghanistan caused severe damage despite its moderate magnitude, raising questions about rupture processes and seismic hazard in the southern Hindu Kush. Using Sentinel‐1 InSAR and teleseismic waveform modeling, we reveal a complex, multi‐stage shallow (4–5 km) rupture involving the ...
Ping He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Validation of Sea Surface Wind Speed Retrieval Algorithms and Products From the Chinese Tianmu-1 Constellation GNSS-R: First Results on Comparison With Other Wind Speed Products

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
The Tianmu-1 constellation is mainly based on BeiDou/Global Navigation Satellite System radio occultation (GNSS-RO) and BeiDou/GNSS reflectometry (GNSS-R) remote sensing technology, which can simultaneously achieve integrated stereo detection of GNSS-RO ...
Xinyu Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress Field and Megathrust Strength in the Western Hellenic Subduction System: Insights From the 2024 Mw 5.9 Strofades Earthquake Sequence, Greece

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract A M5.9 earthquake occurred on 29 March 2024, offshore near the Strofades Islands, in the western Hellenic Subduction System. Here we present high‐precision earthquake locations and focal mechanisms that suggest the rupture of a NNE‐SSW striking, left‐lateral strike‐slip fault.
G. M. Bocchini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geomorphic Effectiveness of an Extreme Flood in a Mountain River: Evidence From Pre‐ and Post‐Event Surveys in a Subtropical Region of Southern Brazil

open access: yesHydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 5, May 2026.
The extreme flooding of April 2024 caused a complete “geomorphic reset”, resulting in a 24% widening of the channel and a transition to critical or supercritical flow regimes. The energy of the event broke through the stable armouring layer, reducing the armouring ratio from 7.9 to 4.9 and intensely removing fine sediments from the subsurface.
Gabriel Augusto Feyh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why Autonomous Vehicles Are Not Ready Yet: A Multi‐Disciplinary Review of Problems, Attempted Solutions, and Future Directions

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, Volume 43, Issue 3, Page 2254-2341, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Personal autonomous vehicles can sense their surrounding environment, plan their route, and drive with little or no involvement of human drivers. Despite the latest technological advancements and the hopeful announcements made by leading entrepreneurs, to date no personal vehicle is approved for road circulation in a “fully” or “semi ...
Xingshuai Dong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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