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GNSS-RO Sounding in the Troposphere and Stratosphere

2022
The use of Global Navigation Satellite System Radio Occultations (GNSS-RO) for vertical sounding of temperature and moisture in the atmospheric column has become a standard practice of many numerical weather prediction (NWP) centers. The introduction of this observation has seen broad positive impact on analyses and forecasts.
Benjamin Ruston   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Atmospheric Sensing Using GNSS RO

2013
In this chapter, the basic methodology to derive the geophysical parameters from GNSS RO refractivity will be explored in Sect. 6.1. In the following Sect. 6.2, the detailed characteristics of RO observables will be studied. The science application utilizing such RO derived geophysical parameters, spanning from atmospheric dynamic process to weather ...
Shuanggen Jin   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Ionospheric Sounding Using GNSS-RO

2013
The GNSS signal will be bent from GNSS transmitters and LEO satellites when the signal goes through Earth’s ionosphere. With the improvement of GNSS-RO technique and more GNSS-RO missions, ionospheric parameters can be retrieved, including TEC and ionospheric electron density.
Shuanggen Jin   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Revised GNSS‐RO observation uncertainties in the Met Office NWP system

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 2020
AbstractThe diagnostics of Desroziers et al. have been used to estimate the uncertainties of Global Navigation Satellite System Radio Occultation (GNSS‐RO) observations. Compared with the uncertainties that are currently operational, the new uncertainties are smaller and vary with height, latitude, satellite identifier, and other variables. The initial
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Development of GNSS-RO and EDTP sensors onboard microsatellite for ionosphere monitoring

2015 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2015
Chiba University develops two microsatellites called GAIA-I and GAIA-II. GAIA-I payload is GNSS Radio Occultation (RO) sensor and Electron Density — Temperature Probe (EDTP) for Ionosphere monitoring, and GAIA-II payload is Circularly Polarized Synthetic Aperture Radar (CP-SAR) for global land deformation monitoring.
Josaphat Tetuko Sri Sumantyo   +1 more
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Technical Note on Quality Assessment for SPIRE GNSS-RO

In this study the quality assessment of SPIRE GNSS-RO atmopsheric data (pressure and temperature profiles) are presented. Measurements are acquired by STRATOS paylod that makes use of GPS occultation measurements to determine temperature,pressure and humidity profiles of Earth's atmosphere for application in operationalmeteorology.The instrument ...
Piro, Alessandro, Albinet, Clement
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The diurnal cycle of gravity waves in GNSS-RO data

Gravity wave sources such as convection are known to have a diurnal cycle, so it is expected that gravity waves should also follow a diurnal cycle. However, although this cycle can be simulated in models and observed in ground based data at fixed locations, it is difficult to observe in global satellite observations, due to their low time resolution ...
Emily Lear, Corwin Wright, Neil Hindley
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Can the Spire GNSS-RO CubeSats Constellation Observe Earth's Gravity Field?

Dual-frequency GNSS data from onboard Precise Orbit Determination (POD) antennas has emerged as a promising tool for investigating the time-variable components of Earth's gravity field. Over the past two decades, POD antennas onboard Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites have significantly advanced the study of the long-wavelength components of Earth's ...
Parisa Shafiei, Sajad Tabibi
openaire   +1 more source

COSMIC-2: The future of global navigation satellite system - remote observation (GNSS-RO) sensing

2010 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2010
COSMIC is a joint U.S.-Taiwan 6-microsatellite demonstration mission that was launched in April 2006. It is the world's first operational GPS radio occultation (RO) mission for global Earth weather forecast; climate monitoring; atmospheric, ionospheric, and geodetic research.
Kendra Cook, Peter Wilczynski
openaire   +1 more source

Improvement of Reflection Detection Success Rate of GNSS RO Measurements Using Artificial Neural Network

IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2018
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) radio occultation (RO) has been widely used in the prediction of weather, climate, and space weather, particularly in the area of tropospheric analyses. However, one of the issues with GNSS RO measurements is that they are interfered with by the signals reflected from the earth’s surface.
Andong Hu   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

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