Results 1 to 10 of about 7,800,223 (401)

Gold Standard for Diagnosis of DPN [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus. It often causes symmetrical paresthesia, loss of sensation, and hyperalgesia.
Yongchun Yu
doaj   +4 more sources

A Gold Standard Methodology for Evaluating Accuracy in Data-To-Text Systems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Most Natural Language Generation systems need to produce accurate texts. We propose a methodology for high-quality human evaluation of the accuracy of generated texts, which is intended to serve as a gold-standard for accuracy evaluations of data-to-text systems. We use our methodology to evaluate the accuracy of computer generated basketball summaries.
Craig Thomson, Ehud Reiter
arxiv   +3 more sources

Silver Standard Masks for Data Augmentation Applied to Deep-Learning-Based Skull-Stripping [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
The bottleneck of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for medical imaging is the number of annotated data required for training. Manual segmentation is considered to be the "gold-standard". However, medical imaging datasets with expert manual segmentation are scarce as this step is time-consuming and expensive.
Frayne, Richard   +4 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

The Gold-Exchange Standard

open access: yesRevista do Direito Público, 2012
Este artigo discute a conversibilidade, instrumento político utilizado em saldos de conta corrente,em novas formas de crédito, como ocorreu duranteo padrão ouro, sendo ele o principal recurso do sistema monetário internacional.
Rodrigo Oliveira De Lima
doaj   +4 more sources

Gibson's Paradox and the Gold Standard [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Political Economy, 1985
This paper provides a new explanation for Gibson's Paradox -- the observation that the price level and the nominal interest rate were positively correlated over long periods of economic history.
Lawrence H. Summers, Robert B. Barsky
core   +3 more sources

nonbinROC: Software for Evaluating Diagnostic Accuracies with Non-Binary Gold Standards [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2007
ROC analysis is a standard method for estimating and comparing diagnostic tests' accuracies when the gold standard is binary. However, there are many situations when the gold standard is not binary.
Paul Nguyen
doaj   +1 more source

Human Feedback is not Gold Standard [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Conference on Learning Representations, 2023
Human feedback has become the de facto standard for evaluating the performance of Large Language Models, and is increasingly being used as a training objective.
Tom Hosking, Phil Blunsom, Max Bartolo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Revisiting the Gold Standard: Grounding Summarization Evaluation with Robust Human Evaluation [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022
Human evaluation is the foundation upon which the evaluation of both summarization systems and automatic metrics rests. However, existing human evaluation studies for summarization either exhibit a low inter-annotator agreement or have insufficient scale,
Yixin Liu   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Improving African Swine Fever Surveillance Using Fluorescent Rapid Tests

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
African swine fever (ASF) is a viral disease of swine with a huge impact due to its high mortality. Lately, the disease has actively spread around the world, affecting new areas from which it had been eradicated long ago.
Cristina Aira   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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