Results 41 to 50 of about 34,046 (266)

Once Again to the Question of the Hordes’ Color Terms in the Ulus of Jochi (the Boz-Horde term in the sources of the 16th–19th centuries) » [PDF]

open access: yesЗолотоордынское обозрение, 2015
Article discusses the features of using the term of Boz Horde in the territory of the ulus of Jochi. By involving the Turkic and Mongolian sources of the 16th–19th centuries, the author compares the term of Boz Horde with widespread color designations of
I.A. Mustakimov
doaj  

Succession to the Throne in the Golden Horde: Rep­lacement of the Batuids by the Tuqai-Timurids [PDF]

open access: yesЗолотоордынское обозрение, 2017
Research objectives: To find out both the principle of succession to the throne in the Golden Horde after the extinction of Batuid family – the ruling dynasty line of the Jochids – and the reasons for the rise of the Tuqai-Timurids.
I.M. Mirgaleev
doaj   +1 more source

Report on the International Workshop “The Golden Horde in a Global Perspective: Imperial Strategies”, Leiden University, May 7–8, 2015 » [PDF]

open access: yesЗолотоордынское обозрение, 2015
This article contains a report on the international conference organized by the University of Leiden in May 2015. According to its organizers, this conference has become the first Western European symposium dedicated to the study of the long history of ...
Roman Hautala
doaj  

Rethinking plastic waste: innovations in enzymatic breakdown of oil‐based polyesters and bioplastics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plastic pollution remains a critical environmental challenge, and current mechanical and chemical recycling methods are insufficient to achieve a fully circular economy. This review highlights recent breakthroughs in the enzymatic depolymerization of both oil‐derived polyesters and bioplastics, including high‐throughput protein engineering, de novo ...
Elena Rosini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Combination of Nomadic and Hierarchic Principles within the State Organization in the Golden Horde » [PDF]

open access: yesЗолотоордынское обозрение, 2016
On the one hand, the state system of the Golden Horde inherits a number of features from the former political culture of the Turkic states. On the other hand, it brings fundamental changes that determine the characteristics of the Eurasian empire.
R.S. Khakimov
doaj  

The Golden Horde Ceramics of Pulzhai

open access: yesПоволжская археология, 2013
The article is devoted to the analysis of the ceramics assemblage of the Golden Horde period from the 2004-2005 and 2012 excavations on the Pulzhai (Puljai) medieval settlement (Republic of Karakalpakstan).
Saipov Sadulla T.
doaj   +1 more source

Decadence of the post-Golden Horde era and the fate of religion in the Kazakh nomadic society of the 15th – early 18th centuries

open access: yesGolden Horde Review, 2022
Research objectives: In response to the problem of diametrically opposed views on the Islamization of Kazakh nomads, this paper aims to present a new interpre­tation of the religion`s destiny in connection with post-Golden Horde decadence. In this regard,
N. Nurtazina, Mukhan Isakhan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Siberian Tatar States in the System of the Late Golden Horde World (Review of the Book: The History of Tatars from the Earliest Times. Volume 4. Tatar States in the 15th–18th centuries. Kazan, 2014. 1080 p.; 32 p. ill.) »

open access: yesЗолотоордынское обозрение, 2016
The fourth volume of “The History of Tatars” dedicated to the Tatar states in the 15th–18th centuries was published in 2014. Modern tendencies in historical writing of separate Tatar khanates and hordes in the late Golden Horde period as well as the key points of their culture, religion, economy, and internal structure found reflection in this book. 10
Denis Maslyuzhenko, Aleksey Parunin
openaire   +2 more sources

Alcohol‐induced altered glycans in human tracheal epithelial cells promote bacterial adhesion

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Alcohol induces altered glycans to promote bacteria adhesion. Heavy alcohol drinking is known to increase the risk of bacterial pneumonia. However, the link between alcohol levels and risk of infection remains underexplored. Recently, we found that alcohol induced α2‐6sialo mucin O‐glycans in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells, which mediated the ...
Pi‐Wan Cheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

REVIEW OF THE BOOKOF B.G. AYAGAN: HISTORY OF THE ULUG ULUS -THE GOLDEN HORDE: A COURSE OF LECTURES. ALMATY, LLP "LITERA-M", 2020. 224 P.

open access: yesHistory of the Homeland, 2022
The review provides a summary of B.G. Ayagan`s book –Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Deputy Director of the Institute of State History of the CS MES RK “History of Ulug Ulus –the Golden Horde: lecture course”.
K.G. Akanov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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