Results 101 to 110 of about 73,718 (255)

Extraction of Calibration Factors for Thermoluminescent Dosimeters Before Routine Use: Experimental Process Management

Cumhuriyet Science Journal
:This study evaluates the calibration processes of lithium fluoride-based TLD-100 dosimeters (LiF: Mg, Ti) before routine use. TLD-100 dosimeters are preferred in medical and environmental dosimetry due to their wide dose range, tissue equivalence, and ...
Nami Yeyin, Osman Günay, Mustafa Demir, Ph.d.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modular Critical Element Recycling Platform Using a Nanoporous Additively Manufactured Gyroid

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A modular recycling platform integrates 3D‐printed nanoporous gyroid structures to enable efficient critical element recovery. This system utilizes a hierarchical architecture, combining macroscopic channels with polymerization‐induced nanoscale porosity. By systematically tuning structural wall thickness and resin formulation, the platform achieves an
Xiangyu Gao, Keldy Mason, Mert Gülçür, Rachel Paddock‐Lamb, Prince Alvin Fofanah, Zachariah A. Page, Michael Cullinan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Golden and Metallic Structures on Hessian Manifolds

We consider the reciprocal cost function $ J(x)=\frac12(x+x^{-1})-1 $ and its $n$-dimensional extension $$J(x_1,\ldots,x_n) = \frac12(R+R^{-1})-1, \qquad R=\prod_{i=1}^n x_i^{α_i}, \qquad α=(α_1,\ldots,α_n)\in\mathbb{R}^n\setminus\{0\}.$$ In logarithmic coordinates $t_i=\log x_i$, the Hessian of $J$ has rank one at every point.
Washburn, Jonathan, Zlatanović, Milan
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular Dynamics Studies of Shape Memory Polymers: From Bead–Spring Models to Atomistic Simulations

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Coarse‐grained (left) and atomistic (right) models of the shape memory polymer ESTANE ETE 75DT3 are shown schematically. The two representations bridge molecular detail and mesoscopic description. Both models capture shape memory behavior, linking segmental mobility and conformational relaxation of anisotropic chains to macroscopic recovery, and ...
Fathollah Varnik
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure Reconstruction in Battery Electrodes Using Machine Learning Based on Low‐Voltage Focused Ion Beam–Scanning Electron Microscopy Tomography Images

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐voltage FIB‐SEM tomography combined with a image preprocessing pipeline improves phase contrast and enables reliable machine‐learning segmentation of conductive networks in lithium‐ion battery electrodes. Structural descriptors are extracted from segmented images, done semimanually and automated, and compared.
Lisa Beran, Vincent Nebel, Dominik Perius, Kshitij Kumar, Yannis Heim, Laura Bies, Tobias Kraus   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Golden Angle Modulation in Complex Dimension Two

Mathematics
In this paper, we propose a new geometric-shaping design for golden angle modulation (GAM) based on the complex geometric properties of open symmetrized bidisc, termed Bd-GAM, for future generation wireless communication systems.
Kejia Hu, Hongyi Li, Di Zhao, Yuan Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Thomas Seifert, Christoph Baumer, Mahmoud Elkady, Katja Feige, Daniel Grimme, Edgar Hoffmann, Andreas Waibel, Anke Walter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microsatellite DNA analyses of the genetic structure of golden mullet (Liza aurata)

‬‭Majallah-i ̒Ilmī-i Shīlāt-i Īrān, 2016
Genetic structure of golden mullet, Liza aurata, investigated in southern Caspian Sea using microsatellite markers. Totally 120 samples of adult golden mullet were collected from four regions, Anzali and Gomishan wetlands, Ramsar and Fereydunkenar ...
M. Norouzi email ; M. Behrouz
doaj  

Model‐Guided Design of Paper Membrane Architectures for Controlled Flow and Enhanced Diagnostic Sensitivity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometrical modifications on nitrocellulose membranes can result in observable differences in signal intensity relative to a reference membrane (top and bottom left). Using two reference experiments, we have developed a theoretical model that can reproduce the experimentally observed flow changes and provide information on membrane parameters, e.g ...
Maria Dimaki, Lea Holritz, Winnie E. Svendsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source