Human (Clovis)-gomphothere (Cuvieronius sp.) association ∼ 13,390 calibrated yBP in Sonora, Mexico. [PDF]
SignificanceArchaeological evidence from Sonora, Mexico, indicates that the earliest widespread and recognizable group of hunter-gatherers (“Clovis”) were in place ∼13,390 y ago in southwestern North America. This is the earliest well-documented population on the continent and suggests that the unique Clovis artifact style originated in the southwest ...
Sanchez G +9 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Feeding habits and habitat of herbivorous mammals from the Early–Late Hemphillian (Miocene) of Costa Rica [PDF]
Carbon and oxygen stable isotope values in the dental enamel of fossils were used to infer the diet and habitat of the extinct equids Calippus hondurensis, Dinohippus mexicanus, and Protohippus gidleyi, the gomphothere Gomphotherium hondurensis, and the ...
Víctor Adrián Pérez-Crespo +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
A grazing Gomphotherium in Middle Miocene Central Asia, 10 million years prior to the origin of the Elephantidae. [PDF]
Feeding preference of fossil herbivorous mammals, concerning the coevolution of mammalian and floral ecosystems, has become of key research interest. In this paper, phytoliths in dental calculus from two gomphotheriid proboscideans of the middle Miocene ...
Wu Y +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
A molecular phylogeny of the extinct South American gomphothere through collagen sequence analysis
Gomphotheriid proboscideans reached South America as Late Cenozoic immigrants from North America. However, disagreements over alpha taxonomy, age dating and phylogenetic relationships have produced three competing hypotheses about this immigration: (1) a single gomphothere immigration took place soon after the ~3 Ma closure of the Panamanian isthmus ...
M. Buckley +4 more
semanticscholar +5 more sources
Gomphothere proboscidean (Gomphotherium) from the late Neogene of Panama [PDF]
. The proboscidean Gomphotherium is reported here from the Alajuela Formation of Panama. Gomphotherium was widespread throughout Holarctica during the Miocene, and the Panama fossil represents the extreme southernmost occurrence of this genus in the ...
B. MacFadden +3 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
Trace element analyses indicative of paleodiets in Middle Miocene mammals from the Somosaguas site (Madrid, Spain) [PDF]
Trace element analysis of fossil bone and enamel constitutes a useful tool to characterize the paleoecological behavior of mammals. Up to now, most trace element studies have focused on Plio-Pleistocene fossils.
L. DOMINGO +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Late Pleistocene horse and camel hunting at the southern margin of the ice-free corridor: reassessing the age of Wally's Beach, Canada. [PDF]
The only certain evidence for prehistoric human hunting of horse and camel in North America occurs at the Wally’s Beach site, Canada. Here, the butchered remains of seven horses and one camel are associated with 29 nondiagnostic lithic artifacts.
Waters MR +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
The First Sinomastodon (Gomphotheriidae, Proboscidea) Skull From the Quaternary in China [PDF]
The first Sinomastodon (Gomphotheriidae, Proboscidea) skull of the Early Pleistocene, collected from the Renzidong Cave deposits in Anhui Province, Eastern China, is described here as S. jiangnanensis sp. nov.
Deng, Cheng Long +4 more
core +5 more sources
The palaeobiogeography of South American gomphotheres
Gomphotheriid proboscideans reached South America as Late Cenozoic immigrants from North America. However, disagreements over alpha taxonomy, age dating and phylogenetic relationships have produced three competing hypotheses about this immigration: (1) a
Spencer G. Lucas
doaj +2 more sources
Addressing regional relationships between white-tailed deer densities and land classes. [PDF]
At regional scales, deer occurred at greater densities in forests and lower densities in agricultural and residential development, which did not improve habitat by supporting more deer. Deer preference for forests does result in damage to forest products.
Hanberry BB.
europepmc +2 more sources

