Results 1 to 10 of about 190,864 (345)

Up-To-Date Review About Minipuberty and Overview on Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis Activation in Fetal and Neonatal Life

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Minipuberty consists of activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis during the neonatal period, resulting in high gonadotropin and sex steroid levels, and occurs mainly in the first 3–6 months of life in both sexes. The rise in the levels
Lucia Lanciotti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Luteinizing Hormone and Chorionic Gonadotropin Display Biased Agonism at the LH and LH/CG Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 7(940) (2017), 2018
Human luteinizing hormone (LH) and chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) have been considered biologically equivalent because of their structural similarities and their binding to the same receptor; the LH/CGR. However, accumulating evidence suggest that LH/CGR differentially responds to the two hormones triggering differential intracellular signaling and ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Gonadotropin and kisspeptin gene expression, but not GnRH, are impaired in cFOS deficient mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
cFOS is a pleiotropic transcription factor, which binds to the AP1 site in the promoter of target genes. In the pituitary gonadotropes, cFOS mediates induction of FSHβ and GnRH receptor genes.
Coss, Djurdjica   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pleotropism of gonadotropin action [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Evidence exists that the gonadotropins LH and FSH can substitute to each other under certain circumstances, in addition to the fact that they can act together in granulosa cells. The aim of this study is to investigate how the two human gonadotropins influence each other in granulosa cells expressing both receptors, or by co-culturing cells expressing ...
Simoni, Manuela   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Does Islamic Fasting Affect Gonadotropin around Female Ovulation? [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2010
Background The pattern of Islamic fasting differs from other forms of fasting, therefore its effect on health also differs. This research studies the effect of Islamic fasting on gonadotropin hormones around the time of the ovulatory cycle and ovulation.
Sima Shahabi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon Black Nanoparticles Selectively Alter Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Expression in vitro and in vivo in Female Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Toxic effects of nanoparticles on female reproductive health have been documented but the underlying mechanisms still need to be clarified. Here, we investigated the effect of carbon black nanoparticles (CB NPs) on the pituitary gonadotropins ...
Charlotte Avet   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Term Wi-Fi Exposure From Pre-Pubertal to Adult Age on the Spermatogonia Proliferation and Protective Effects of Edible Bird’s Nest Supplementation

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Children are vulnerable to the radiofrequency radiation (RFR) emitted by Wi-Fi devices. Nevertheless, the severity of the Wi-Fi effect on their reproductive development has been sparsely available.
Farah Hanan Fathihah Jaffar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extragonadal LH/hCG action-Not yet time to rewrite textbooks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Gonadotropins are indispensable in both sexes in the regulation of gonadal sex steroid production and gametogenesis. In addition to their well-established classical actions, numerous recent publications have indicated the presence and function of ...
Ahtiainen, Petteri   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

The relationship between anti-mullerian hormone and ovarian response and fertility outcome in infertile women undergoing assisted reproductive techniques (ART) and IUI [PDF]

open access: yesMajallah-i Zanān, Māmā̓ī va Nāzā̓ī-i Īrān, 2023
Introduction: Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) is related to woman's age, the number of antral follicles, and the outcome of assisted reproductive techniques.
Fariba Seyedoshohadaei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of reproduction via tight control of gonadotropin hormone levels. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Mammalian reproduction is controlled by the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. GnRH from the hypothalamus regulates synthesis and secretion of gonadotropins, LH and FSH, which then control steroidogenesis and gametogenesis. In females, serum LH and FSH
Coss, Djurdjica
core   +1 more source

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