Results 41 to 50 of about 8,665 (261)

Uniform Amorphization of Crystalline Silicon Surfaces Enabled by Deep Ultraviolet Femtosecond Laser Pulses

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Deep‐UV (258 nm) femtosecond pulses enable uniform amorphous silicon writing on Si(100)/(111) with a six‐fold larger fluence amorphization window than NIR methods. Optimized fluence and overlap yield 20–45 nm uniform and continuous amorphous layers. Microscopy shows sharp interfaces, and real‐time reflectivity reveals nanosecond melt–resolidification ...
Wissal Benali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Opportunities and Challenges of Smart Government Budgeting In the age of Artificial Intelligence [PDF]

open access: yesبرنامه‌ریزی و بودجه
Governments in the early 21st century are faced with challenging market dynamics and continuous changes caused by diverse and disruptive innovations, such as the Internet of Things, the Internet of Services, big data analytics, or artificial intelligence.
meysam hadad, sara salehi aba
doaj  

Oxygen‐Tunnel Indium Tin Oxide Vertical Channel Transistors with Enhanced Current Density and Reliability for Monolithic 3D Compute‐In‐Memory Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Oxygen‐tunnel (OT) indium tin oxide (ITO) vertical channel transistors (VCTs) enable reliable, high‐density gain‐cell memory for monolithic 3D integration. A sandwiched SiN/SiO2/SiN OT stack selectively regulates oxygen transport, suppressing parasitic electrode oxidation while stabilizing channel oxygen vacancies, thereby suppressing carrier injection
Hyeonho Gu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral Phase Change Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates reversible, non‐volatile phase transitions in chiral Ge2${\rm Ge}_2$Sb2${\rm Sb}_2$Te5${\rm Te}_5$ (GST) nanohelices for high‐speed optical modulation of chirality and dynamic control of the state of polarization (SOP). The chiral nanostructures are fabricated using a highly directional, wafer‐scale physical vapor deposition ...
Joshua A. Burrow   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Government performance accountability: The role of IT, internal control, performance-based budgeting, and organizational commitment

open access: yesJurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia
This quantitative study analyzes the effect of utilizing information technology, government internal control system, and performance-based budgeting on government agency performance accountability with organizational commitment as moderating variable ...
Ayu Septiana Putri
doaj   +1 more source

Monolithic Oxidation Enables Ultrathin Vertically Graded Tantalum Oxide for Low‐Voltage, Low‐Variability Memristive Switching

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Monolithic UV‐ozone oxidation of Ta forms an ultrathin Ta2O5/TaOx bilayer enabling resistive switching with a vertical defect gradient. A stoichiometric surface layer over an oxygen‐deficient sublayer promotes localized filament nucleation near the top interface, enabling low‐voltage operation, and reduced cycle‐to‐cycle variability.
Seunghoon Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PENGUATAN FUNGSI LEGISLATIF DAN EVALUASI KINERJA BIDANG PENGANGGARAN (Studi di DPRD Kota Batu)

open access: yesJournal of Indonesian Applied Economics, 2012
Changes in performance-based budgeting system (performance budgeting) that pro-motes community participation, provide an important role in Parliament as represen-tatives of the people drafting process, in accordance with Law no.
Asfi Manzilati, Maftuch -, M Fadli
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous Enhancement of Performance and Stability in Dual‐Gate a‐IGZO Thin‐Film Transistors via Single‐Step Laser Annealing for Capacitor‐Less DRAM

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A single‐step laser annealing strategy is presented for dual‐gate a‐IGZO TFTs. The steep thermal gradient induces graded oxygen doping in the channel and simultaneous WOx removal at the contacts, enabling concurrent interface and contact engineering.
Sihyeon Kwon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracing Iran Budgeting System Challenges in Order to Develop Regional Justice Approach with Fuzzy Technique [PDF]

open access: yesبررسی‌های حسابداری و حسابرسی, 2017
Social systems are driven by values ​​that sometimes shape the basis and foundation of systems; values ​​like justice that deemed as the first virtue of social institutions, the cornerstoneof state and government legitimacy, and the essence of ...
MirYaghoub SeyyedRezaei   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Polarization Enabled Threshold Voltage Modulation in High Electron Mobility Transistor

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A comprehensive model is developed to capture the coupled electrostatics of a ferroelectric capacitor and a metal‐insulator‐semiconductor high electron mobility transistor (MISHEMT) connected in ferroelectric‐metal high electron mobility transistor (FeMHEMT) configuration.
Wentian Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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