Results 81 to 90 of about 3,140,340 (263)

Dynamically Actuated Reconfigurable Topographical Surface Enables Active Control of Implant‐Associated Infections

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dynamically actuated reconfigurable topographical surface (DARTS) integrates contact‐mediated bactericidal nanotopography with programmable mechanical actuation to actively disrupt bacterial biofilms. Dynamic surface reconfiguration enhances bacterial killing and suppresses implant‐associated infections in vivo, providing a new strategy for active ...
Mohammad Asadi Tokmedash   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Globalization on the Composition of Government Expenditures: Evidence from Panel Data [PDF]

open access: yes
According to the disciplining hypothesis, globalization restrains governments by inducing increased budgetary pressure. As a consequence, governments shift their expenditures in favour of transfers and subsidies and away from capital expenditures.
Axel Dreher   +2 more
core  

Investigating Effect of Government Health Expenditures on Iran's Economic Growth [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران, 2009
This article investigates the effect of government health expenditures as a proxy for health on Iran's economic growth. In doing this the growth model of generalized Aggregate Production Function (APF), based on the growth accounting approach has been ...
Behzad Salmani, Alireza Mohammadi
doaj  

The impact of educational expenditures of government on economic growth of Iran

open access: yesAD-minister, 2017
Using the annual data of Iran’s economy from 1981-2012, this study examines Wagner’s law and the Keynesian hypothesis about the relationship between the real government expenditure and the real GDP.
Fozieh Jeyhoon Tabar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

APPROPRIATE ALLOCATION OF CURRENT AND CAPITAL EXPENDITURES OF GOVERNMENT TO ACHIEVE OPTIMAL GROWTH RATE IN IRAN [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران, 2003
The effectiveness of the current and capital expenditures of government are different to achieve the economic optimal growth rate in Iran. In this paper at first, the aggregate consumption was classified by income groups. Then, the effects of current and
Morteza Sameti   +2 more
doaj  

Agricultural development and government expenditures in the new EU countries

open access: yesApstract: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce, 2014
The main ambition of this paper is to analyse agricultural developments in selected new EU member states with particular emphasis on government expenditures in agriculture.
Peter Bielik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical Pathways for Nitrate Conversion to Ammonia: From Environmental Challenges to Ammonia Economy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective presents recent advances in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction, focusing on reaction mechanisms, catalyst design, and electrolyzer configurations. Key challenges in selectivity, stability, and practical wastewater treatment are highlighted, while future directions for advancing sustainable ammonia synthesis and nitrate remediation are ...
Xintong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetracyclic π‐Extended Multi‐Resonant TADF Emitters for Green PSF‐OLEDs With 37.7% EQE and BT.2020‐Compatible Top‐Emitting Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ultra‐narrow green multi‐resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters have been developed by linear π‐extension strategy using tetracyclic naphtho[2,3‐b]benzofuran unit. The resulting phosphorescence‐sensitized OLEDs achieve a maximum external quantum efficiency of 37.7% in the bottom‐emitting architecture, while the complementary top ...
Eo Jin Jeon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Administrative Expenditures and Federal Matching Rates of Selected Support Programs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Correspondence issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The federal government spends billions of dollars annually for programs that help low-income families and other individuals.
United States. Government Accountability Office.
core  

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