Results 71 to 80 of about 1,768,478 (306)

Government Investment and the European Stability and Growth Pact [PDF]

open access: yes
We consider the effect of excluding government investment from the deficit subject to the limits of the European Stability and Growth Pact. In the model we consider, residents of a given country discount future costs and benefits of government spending ...
Marco Bassetto, Vadym Lepetyuk
core  

Disaster Risk Reduction for Sustainable Development Goals [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Project Management Journal, 2017
Our civilization is witnessing the devastating power of natural disasters all over the world. Unfortunately, it is evident that the number and intensity of disasters increased over time. Consequently, grate number of victims and material damage force the
Nataša Petrović   +2 more
doaj  

Plasma‐Sequence‐Engineered Atomic Layer Deposition of Ultra‐Thin SiNx for Enhanced Etching Resistance in Extreme Ultraviolet Pellicles

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Plasma‐sequence‐engineered ALD (PSE‐ALD), based on sequential NH3 and N2 plasma pulses, enables ultrathin, dense SiNx films. ToF‐MS analysis confirms ligand removal via HCl evolution, while increased film density indicates network densification. The resulting SiNx coating provides robust protection of graphite under H2 plasma exposure.
Hye‐Young Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Composition of Government Spending and the Real Exchange Rate [PDF]

open access: yes
We show that the composition of government spending influences the long-run behaviour of the real exchange rate. We develop a two-sector small open economy model in which an increase in government consumption is associated with real appreciation, while ...
Vahagn Galstyan and Philip R. Lane
core  

Evolution of Materials and Device Stacks for HfO2‐Based Ferroelectric Memories

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review summarizes engineering strategies for HfO2 based ferroelectric memories with focus on FeCAP and FeFET structures. It describes how dopant design, stress effects, and interface engineering improve the bulk ferroelectric response. It further discusses how channel engineering supports reliable memory characteristics and scalable integration ...
Eunjin Kim, Jiyong Woo
wiley   +1 more source

Credit Scores and College Investment [PDF]

open access: yes
The private market of student loans has become an important source of college financing in the U.S. Unlike government student loans, the terms on private student loans (i.e., credit limits and interest rates) are based on credit scores We quantify the ...
Ionescu, Felicia, Simpson, Nicole
core   +1 more source

The potential of EV battery-swapping in developing countries: China’s use case as a baseline for sub-saharan Africa

open access: yesTransportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
The global automotive sector is undergoing a profound transformation, driven by the imperative to adopt electric vehicles (EVs) and mitigate carbon emissions.
Daniel Simwaba, Abubaker Qutieshat
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast (1‐5 sec) Lamination of Perovskite Solar Cells With Self‐Encapsulation Using Rapid Joule Heating

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Halide perovskite solar cells are fabricated with self‐encapsulation by lamination between two glass substrates using rapid Joule heating, yielding a 99% reduction in lamination time compared to previous studies. An 18% efficient cell is laminated in 5 s, demonstrating the potential for scalable manufacturing. ABSTRACT Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are
Oluka Okia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiscal Policy and International Competitiveness: Evidence from Ireland [PDF]

open access: yes
Our goal in this paper is to investigate the relation between government spending and the long-run behaviour of the Irish real exchange rate. We postulate that an increase in government consumption should be associated with real appreciation, while the ...
Vahagn Galstyan and Philip R. Lane
core  

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