Results 111 to 120 of about 110,412 (298)

The household effects of government spending [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper provides new evidence on the effects of fiscal policy by studying, using household-level data, how households respond to shifts in government spending. Our identification strategy allows us to control for time-specific aggregate effects, such as the stance of monetary policy or the U.S.-wide business cycle.
Francesco Giavazzi, Michael McMahon
openaire   +1 more source

Sodium Alginate‐Based Submucosal Lifting Hydrogel for Endoscopic Mucosal Resection and Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A biocompatible sodium alginate‐based hydrogel is developed as a next‐generation submucosal lifting agent intended for EMR and ESD. The optimized formulation exhibits a composition devoid of endotoxins, high viscosity, demonstrates reliable injectability, and ensures prolonged mucosal elevation.
Iram Maqsood   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Government Spending in an Economy with Habit Formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This paper examines the effects of a permanent increase in government spending in an economy with habit formation. For this purpose we apply the continuous-time version of the utility function originally suggested by Abel (1990) to the frame-work of the ...
金子, 邦彦, Kaneko, Kunihiko
core  

Assessing the multiplier effect of government spending: A methodological approach and empirical analysis

open access: yesУправленец
One of the indicators of the public administration quality at the macroeconomic level is the multiplier that reflects the impact of government spending on national economic growth. The purpose of the article is to formulate a comprehensive methodological
Irina I. Smotritskaya   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Catechol‐Functionalized Cellulose Hydrogels for the Minimally Invasive Treatment of Acute Optic Nerve Injuries

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Catechol‐functionalized cellulose hydrogels are developed as injectable, bioadhesive platforms for retinal neuroprotection. The hydrogels exhibit tunable rheological and mechanical properties, strong tissue adhesion, and sustained antioxidative activity.
Kai‐Hsiang Chang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of government spending on well-being: a case of upper middle-income countries and high-income countries

open access: yesCogent Economics & Finance
The welfare effects of government redistributive policy have been subject to considerable debate for decades. Against this background, this study explores the effect of government social spending on an empirically constructed measure of well-being in a ...
Ruth T. Gumede   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Public Spending, Public Deficits, and Government Coalitions [PDF]

open access: yes
The study examines the relationship between types of government and level of public spending. There are two competing perspectives about the consequences of coalition governments on the size of public expenditures.
André Blais   +2 more
core  

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