Results 171 to 180 of about 190,833 (311)

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

VAE+DDPG: An Attention‐Enhanced Variational Autoencoder for Deep Reinforcement Learning‐Based Autonomous Navigation in Low‐Light Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Variational Autoencoder+Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient addresses low‐light failures of infrared depth sensing for indoor robot navigation. Stage 1 pretrains an attention‐enhanced Variational Autoencoder (Convolutional Block Attention Module+Feature Pyramid Network) to map dark depth frames to a well‐lit reconstruction, yielding a 128‐D latent code ...
Uiseok Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The two-way paradigm of transplantation immunology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Demetris, AJ   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Robot‐Assisted Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography for Intraoperative Evaluation of Microvascular Anastomoses

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work presents a robot‐assisted Doppler optical coherence tomography system for autonomous, wide‐field intraoperative assessment of microvascular anastomoses. Machine‐vision–guided probe positioning and adaptive scan planning enable three‐dimensional structural and hemodynamic imaging over extended vessel segments.
Xiaochen Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xstainer: A Novel Virtual Staining Tool Powered by Advanced Deep Learning Techniques

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Xstainer is a deep learning–based virtual staining framework that converts hematoxylin and eosin‐stained whole slide images into multiple histochemical stains, including Masson's trichrome, Periodic acid‐Schiff, Jones methenamine silver, and Toluidine blue.
Fatma Nur Kinali   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological niche modeling reveals habitat differentiation and climatic vulnerability in two imperiled, sympatric southern Appalachian carnivorous plants

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Understanding the habitat requirements of imperiled flora is critical for informing ex situ conservation practices, designing effective reintroduction strategies, and understanding how climate change will impact such species, especially in montane regions with high levels of environmental heterogeneity. In southern Appalachia, USA, the
Nicholas J. Chang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating the Post‐BCMA/GPRC5D Landscape: Efficacy of Selinexor, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone After Sequential Immunotherapy Failure in Penta‐Refractory Multiple Myeloma—A Multicenter Analysis

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) who are penta‐drug refractory, defined as resistant to two proteasome inhibitors, two immunomodulatory agents, and an anti‐CD38 monoclonal antibody, face a dismal prognosis, particularly after exposure to T‐cell–redirecting therapies.
Maximilian Al‐Bazaz   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Three-Layer Composite Graft Technique for Repair of Medium and Large Nasal Septal Perforations. [PDF]

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol
Yıldırım YSS   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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