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What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Production Science, 2018 Abscisic acid (ABA) is a key factor regulating starch biosynthesis genes and is involved in assimilate partitioning to individual spikelets. The objective of this study was to clarify the effects of high temperature and shading during grain filling on ...
Tadashi Tsukaguchi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Accumulation efficiency of degradable matter during the early grain-filling period in rice [PDF]
, 2015 The dry weight of cellular contents in the whole rice plant (dWc/dt) is partitioned from the crop growth rate (dW/dt), and the resulting rate represents the accumulation efficiency of degradable matter (dWc/dW).
HAGIWARA, Motoyuki +4 more
core
Characterization and expression patterns of microRNAs involved in rice grain filling. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are upstream gene regulators of plant development and hormone homeostasis through their directed cleavage or translational repression of the target mRNAs, which may play crucial roles in rice grain filling and determining the final ...
Ting Peng +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Grain filling of durum wheat through assimilate remobilisation under semi-arid conditions
, 2013 In a context of understanding the physiological mechanisms and cultivar traits which could improve durum wheat ( Triticum durum) yield in water limited conditions, the paper focuses on the contribution of stored assimilates to grain growth and yield.
Lhomme, Jean-Paul +3 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Production Science, 2010 Raising the degree of grain filling is an important issue for the genetic improvement of extra-heavy panicle type rice which does not always realize the high yield potential due to low degree of grain filling.
Tsuneo Kato
doaj +1 more source
Water deficits in wheat: Fructan exohydrolase (1-FEH) mRNA expression and relationship to soluble carbohydrate concentrations in two varieties [PDF]
, 2009 Terminal drought is a risk for wheat production in many parts of the world. Robust physiological traits for resilience would enhance the preselection of breeding lines in drought-prone areas.
Setter, T. +5 more
core
, 2003 Experiments in controlled environments examined the effects of the timing and severity of drought, and increased temperature, on grain development of Hereward winter wheat.
Ellis, R. H. +7 more
core +1 more source