Results 1 to 10 of about 132,770 (306)
Grain Initiation and Grain Refinement: An Overview
Heterogeneous nucleation and grain initiation are two different processes in early-stage solidification (ESS), although both are deterministic. Heterogeneous nucleation refers to the formation of a 2-dimensional (2D) nucleus (a crystal plane of the solid)
Zhongyun Fan, Feng Gao
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Ultrasonic treatment (UST) applied during the solidification of pure Mg, eutectic (Mg – Zn) and peritectic (Mg – Zr) alloys was investigated in order to explore the grain refinement mechanisms.
Nagasivamuni Balasubramani +4 more
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Grain Refinement of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by Sc and Zr
Rare earth elements and transition elements are widely used in aluminum alloys, magnesium alloys and copper alloys due to their unique microalloying effects.
Zhiguo Lei +4 more
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Recent Advances in the Grain Refinement Effects of Zr on Mg Alloys: A Review
As the lightest structural materials, Mg alloys show great effectiveness at energy saving and emission reduction when applied in the automotive and aerospace fields.
Ming Sun +5 more
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Grain refinement plays a central role in powder bed fusion (PBF) additive manufacturing by preventing hot cracking and thus enabling the development of high-strength alloys.
Freddy Leijon +5 more
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Grain refinement is of importance for metallic materials since it provides multiple benefits, such as improved castability, reduced casting defects and improved mechanical properties.
Feng Gao, Zhongyun Fan
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Grain Refinement of Deoxidized Copper [PDF]
Abstract This study reports the current status of grain refinement of copper accompanied in particular by a critical appraisal of grain refinement of phosphorus-deoxidized, high residual P (DHP) copper microalloyed with 150 ppm Ag. Some deviations exist in terms of the growth restriction factor (Q) framework, on the basis of empirical ...
Balart, MJ, Patel, JB, Gao, F, Fan, Z
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Grain refinement is an important technique to improve the mechanical properties of metal materials. In this study, a novel technique (in-situ oxidation process) was proposed.
Hengbin Liao +4 more
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This work investigated the acoustic pressure distribution and relevant cavitation area of the dual-frequency ultrasonic field (DUF) in magnesium melt using numerical simulation.
Xingrui Chen +6 more
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Designing grain refinement passes for multi-direction forging: A phase-field crystal study
Multi-directional forging is an effective plastic deformation method for polycrystalline grain refinement, and the degree of refinement is closely related to the number of forging passes. However, the relationship between the degree of refinement and the
Zhuo Song +5 more
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