Results 61 to 70 of about 402,233 (248)

Nigra‐Subthalamic Dopaminergic Circuitry Modulates and Represents Distinct Pain Modality in Physiological and Pain States in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nigral dopaminergic (DA) neurons modulate and represent pain with a preference to a particular modality (mechanical) and laterality (contralateral), which are controlled by nigral GABAergic neurons. The pain modulation is mimicked by the nigro‐subthalamic projection and its downstream neurons, involving D2‐like receptors.
Ying Ji   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast and Tiny Structural Self-Indexes for XML

open access: yes, 2010
XML document markup is highly repetitive and therefore well compressible using dictionary-based methods such as DAGs or grammars. In the context of selectivity estimation, grammar-compressed trees were used before as synopsis for structural XPath queries.
Maneth, Sebastian, Sebastian, Tom
core   +1 more source

Systems of Sequential Grammars Applied to Parsing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Tato práce zkoumá Gramatické systémy jako potenciálně silnější nástroj pro syntaktickou analýzu, nežli obyčejné gramatiky. Hlavním záměrem je aplikace teoretických modelů do praxe, vytvoření syntaktického analyzátoru.
Repík, Tomáš
core  

Corals and Reef‐Dwelling Fish Regulate Carbon Storage and Cycling Processes in Coral Reef Ecosystems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Coral reefs are biodiversity hotspots, yet their role in carbon storage and cycling remains poorly understood. Using field surveys and modeling in the South China Sea, we reveal the overlooked potential of carbon storage in reef ecosystems and how reef fish, corals, and surface sediment jointly shape reef carbon reservoirs.
Yiting Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using supertags as source language context in SMT [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Recent research has shown that Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation (PB-SMT) systems can benefit from two enhancements: (i) using words and POS tags as context-informed features on the source side; and (ii) incorporating lexical syntactic ...
Haque, Rejwanul   +3 more
core  

Generation of CCR4/CD7 Bispecific CAR‐T Cells Resistant to Fratricide and Exhaustion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The applications of CAR T‐cell therapy in T‐cell malignancies face limitations such as fratricide, effector‐cell exhaustion, and antigen‐escape. Herein, we developed fratricide‐ and exhaustion‐resistant CAR‐T cells that targeted CCR4 and CD7 simultaneously, with optional EGFRt safety switch. Additionally, scRNA‐seq unveiled new molecular targets, which
Sile Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linear Grammar Systems and their Applications in Parsing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Táto práce se zabývá modifikací klasických gramatických systémů na bázi bezkontextových gramatík a zavádí nové, modifikované lineární gramatické systémy na bázi gramatík lineárních.
Lichota, Lukáš
core  

ALKBH3 m1A Demethylase Deficiency Reduces Alzheimer's Amyloid‐β Pathology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that ALKBH3‐driven m1A demethylation orchestrates Alzheimer's disease progression by disrupting mitochondrial and synaptic homeostasis. This epitranscriptomic mechanism suppresses PINK1‐mediated mitophagy via m1A erasure, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, elevated Aβ production, and impaired microglial ...
Yueyang Li   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schooling Trajectories and the Development of Brain Dynamics: A Comparative Study of Montessori and Traditional Education

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Montessori and traditional schooling systems shape the developmental trajectory of large‐scale brain dynamics in different ways. We quantify the arrow of time (“non‐reversibility”) in neural activity during resting state and movie‐watching, revealing distinct maturational patterns.
Elvira del Agua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Robust Sn‐Based MAX Anodes Constructed via Ti6C Octahedral Outer Immobilization and A‐Layer Fe Inner Anchoring for Long‐Life Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
How can Sn‐based anodes achieve high capacity and long‐life cycling? This work unlocks the potential anode structure by confining Sn in the A layer of MAX phase with Ti6C octahedra as outer immobilization and Fe as inner anchors. The introduction of Fe dramatically strengthens the Ti–Sn bond to enhance structural integrity, modulate interfacial ...
Yu‐ang Lei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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