Results 21 to 30 of about 67 (65)

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1973-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Model Averaging in Causal Instrumental Variable Models

open access: yesJournal of Applied Econometrics, Volume 41, Issue 5, Page 669-683, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Instrumental variables are a popular tool to infer causal effects under unobserved confounding, but choosing suitable instruments is challenging in practice. We propose gIVBMA, a Bayesian model averaging procedure that addresses this challenge by averaging across different sets of instrumental variables and covariates in a structural equation ...
Gregor Steiner, Mark Steel
wiley   +1 more source

Edge‐Length Preserving Embeddings of Graphs Between Normed Spaces

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 112, Issue 4, Page 491-506, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The concept of graph embeddability, initially formalized by Belk and Connelly and later expanded by Sitharam and Willoughby, extends the question of embedding finite metric spaces into a given normed space. A finite simple graph G = ( V , E ) is said to be ( X , Y )‐embeddable if any set of induced edge lengths from an embedding of G into a ...
Sean Dewar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hölder Regularity of the Solutions of Fredholm Integral Equations on Upper Ahlfors Regular Sets

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 12, Page 13361-13381, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We extend to the context of metric measured spaces, with a measure that satisfies upper Ahlfors growth conditions, the validity of (generalized) Hölder continuity results for the solution of a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. Here we note that upper Ahlfors growth conditions include also cases of nondoubling measures.
Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linear Toroidal‐Inertial Waves on A Differentially Rotating Sphere with Application to Helioseismology: Modeling, Forward and Inverse Problems

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 12, Page 14122-14148, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper develops a mathematical framework for interpreting observations of solar inertial waves in an idealized setting. Under the assumption of purely toroidal linear waves on the sphere, the stream function of the flow satisfies a fourth‐order scalar equation.
Tram Thi Ngoc Nguyen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditional Generative Modeling for Enhanced Credit Risk Management in Supply Chain Finance

open access: yesNaval Research Logistics (NRL), Volume 73, Issue 5, Page 719-742, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The rapid expansion of cross‐border e‐commerce (CBEC) has created significant opportunities for small‐ and medium‐sized sellers, yet financing remains a critical challenge due to their limited credit histories. Third‐party logistics (3PL)‐led supply chain finance (SCF) has emerged as a promising solution, leveraging in‐transit inventory as ...
Qingkai Zhang, L. Jeff Hong, Houmin Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Well‐Posedness and Analyticity of Solutions to the Stationary MHD Equations

open access: yesZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, Volume 106, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We consider the stationary problem of the MHD equations in R3$\mathbb {R}^3$. The aim of this article is to show existence, uniqueness, regularity, and analyticity of solutions in the scaling invariant homogeneous Besov space Ḃp,q−1+3/p$\dot{B}^{-1 + 3/p}_{p, q}$ for 1⩽p<3$1 \leqslant p < 3$ and 1⩽q⩽∞$1 \leqslant q \leqslant \infty$.
Kento Sube
wiley   +1 more source

Miners' Reward Elasticity and Stability of Competing Proof‐of‐Work Cryptocurrencies

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, Volume 67, Issue 3, Page 957-976, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Proof‐of‐Work cryptocurrencies employ miners to sustain the system through algorithmic reward adjustments. We develop a stochastic model of the multicurrency mining and identify conditions for stable transaction speeds. Bitcoin's algorithm requires hash supply elasticity <$<$1 for stability, while ASERT remains stable for any elasticity and ...
Kohei Kawaguchi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Aubin's Veto Mechanism: A Survey

open access: yesJournal of Public Economic Theory, Volume 28, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We revisit Aubin's veto mechanism—known as the fuzzy veto—in which agents may participate in a blocking coalition with only a fraction of their endowments, and show that its Core‐Walras equivalence stems directly from the classical Debreu‐Scarf and Aumann theorems.
Carlos Hervés‐Beloso   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finiteness of the Hölder–Brascamp–Lieb constant revisited

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Abstract Hölder–Brascamp–Lieb inequalities have become a ubiquitous tool in Fourier analysis in recent years, due in large part to a theorem of Bennett et al. characterizing finiteness of the Hölder–Brascamp–Lieb constant. Here we provide a new characterization of a substantially different nature involving directed graphs of subspaces.
Philip T. Gressman
wiley   +1 more source

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