Grand Design vs. Multi-Armed Spiral Galaxies: Dependence on Galaxy Structure [PDF]
We developed an algorithm to use Galaxy Zoo 3D spiral arm masks produced by citizen scientist volunteers to semi-automatically classify spiral galaxies as either multi-armed or grand design spirals. Our final sample consists of 299 multi-armed and 245 grand design galaxies.
Beverly J. Smith+3 more
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A panchromatic spatially resolved analysis of nearby galaxies – II. The main sequence – gas relation at sub-kpc scale in grand-design spirals [PDF]
ABSTRACT In this work, we analyse the connection between gas availability and the position of a region with respect to the spatially resolved main-sequence (MS) relation. Following the procedure presented in Enia et al. (2020), for a sample of five face-on, grand design spiral galaxies located on the MS we obtain estimates of stellar ...
L. Morselli+15 more
openalex +9 more sources
We explore the environment of 351 grand-design and 541 flocculent spiral galaxies recently identified employing convolutional neural networks from the $17^{th}$ data release of Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We introduce a novel estimator called the Local Geometric Index to quantify the morphology of the local environment of these 892 spirals.
Suman Sarkar+2 more
openalex +4 more sources
A Cloud-Scale View of the Molecular Gas Disk in the Whirlpool Galaxy and Beyond [PDF]
The nearby galaxy M51 (also known as the Whirlpool galaxy) hosts an iconic grand-design spiral pattern and both IRAM facilities conducted the first cloud-scale (∼50 pc resolution) survey of the molecular gas reservoir across a the disk of a massive star ...
Schinnerer Eva+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Two dimensional Fourier spectra of near-infrared images of galaxies provide a powerful diagnostic tool for the detection of spiral arm modulation in stellar disks. Spiral arm modulation may be understood in terms of interference patterns of outgoing and incoming density wave packets or modes.
I. Puerari+4 more
+6 more sources
Dust Emission in Galaxies at Millimeter Wavelengths: Cooling of star forming regions in NGC6946 [PDF]
Interstellar dust plays an important role in the formation of molecular gas and the heating and cooling of the interstellar medium. The spatial distribution of the mm-wavelength dust emission from galaxies is largely unexplored. The NIKA2 Guaranteed Time
Ejlali G.+56 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecules in galaxies. V - CO observations of flocculent and grand-design spirals
New carbon monoxide (1-0) observations of 29 spiral galaxies are presented and combined with previously existing data for 74 galaxies in order to study the dependence of the average CO surface brightness on the spiral-arm class. The total sample shows no significant correlation between the CO surface brightness and the presence or absence of grand ...
A. A. Stark+2 more
openalex +3 more sources
A grand-design spiral galaxy 1.5 billion years after the Big Bang with JWST [PDF]
We report the discovery of a large ($\sim 10$ kpc diameter), massive ($\log(M_\star/M_\odot) = 10.15^{+0.01}_{-0.01}$), grand-design spiral galaxy with photometric redshift $z_{\text{phot}} = 4.03$ in the UNCOVER and Medium Band Mega Science surveys with JWST. This is the highest redshift spiral galaxy discovered with JWST so far.
Rashi Jain, Yogesh Wadadekar
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J0107a: A Barred Spiral Dusty Star-forming Galaxy at z = 2.467 [PDF]
Dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) are among the most massive and active star-forming galaxies during the cosmic noon. Theoretical studies have proposed various formation mechanisms of DSFGs, including major merger-driven starbursts and secular star ...
Shuo Huang+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Spiral arm amplitude variations and pattern speeds in the grand design galaxies M51, M81, and M100
In the modal theory of galactic spiral structure, the amplitude of a prominent two-arm spiral pattern should oscillate slightly with galactocentric distance because of an interference between the outward and inward propagating waves. In the stellar dynamical theory, the spiral arm amplitudes should oscillate because of differential crowding near and ...
Bruce G. Elmegreen+2 more
openalex +3 more sources