Results 111 to 120 of about 284,614 (340)

Trade and GDP Growth in Morocco: Short-run or Long-run Causality? [PDF]

open access: yes
This study utilizes cointegration and Granger-causality tests to examine the relationship between trade and economic growth in Morocco over the period 1960-2000 using the VEC model.
bouoiyour, jamal
core   +1 more source

Sustainability Strategies in the Cocoa‐Chocolate Value Chain: An Analysis Using Stakeholder Theory, Global Value Chain Theory, and Resource Dependence Theory

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The cocoa‐chocolate value chain faces significant environmental and social challenges, driving firms to adopt sustainability strategies ranging from individual practices to third‐party certifications. This study investigates the factors associated with these strategies by analyzing 304 cocoa‐chocolate companies using firm‐level data from the ...
Stella Marschner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retracted: Can the chemical industry solve the climate change?On the role of human energy production, renewable energies, and the potential of chemistry as a solution provider

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView., 2023
Let us consider an alternative perspective on climate change: The sum of solar radiation and heat generated by human activity result in a net energy input of 1.96 times that of the Sun on the Earth's surface. The expanding global population is expected to exacerbate this issue. Potential solutions are proposed, including replacement and heat recycling.
Martin Bertau, Gerald Steiner
wiley   +1 more source

The Granger-Causality between Transportation and GDP: A Panel Data Approach [PDF]

open access: yes
This study investigates the Granger-causality relationship between real per capita GDP and transportation of EU-15 countries using a panel data set covering the period 1970-2008.
Mehmet Aldonat Beyzatlar   +2 more
core  

Short- and long- run linkages between employment growth, inflation and output growth: Evidence from a large panel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Copyright @ 2011 Brunel UniversityThis study examines the short- and long-run linkages between employment growth, inflation and output growth applying panel cointegration and causality tests to data for 119 countries over the period 1970-2010.
Caporale, GM, Skare, M
core  

Vendor Types, Attendance, Experience and Sales 2019–2021: Evidence From Five Rural Oregon Farmers Markets

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Farmers markets provide a direct‐to‐consumer marketing path for farmers and small businesses, facilitating customer discovery and product refinement. This paper explores farmers markets as a business incubator, with a focus on beginning vendors and resilience to a shock, namely, COVID‐19 market restrictions.
Mallory L. Rahe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Power Allocation in 5G Wireless Communication

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Granger Causality analysis originated in the field of econometrics is used as a time series analysis tool based on vector auto-regression, and its phased generalized transfer entropy (TE), which is based on conditional co-information in information ...
Zhangliang Chen, Qilian Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Does ESG Matter for Unlisted Companies in the Agri‐Food Industry? Evidence From Japan's Unlisted Agri‐Food Companies

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While ESG (environmental, social, and governance) is emphasized among listed companies for their stakeholders and ESG disclosures, ESG engagement among unlisted companies has been rarely examined due to data limitations. This is particularly problematic for the agri‐food industry that has significant impacts on the environment and consists ...
Ying Wang, Satoru Shimokawa
wiley   +1 more source

Granger Causality Analysis in Neuroscience and Neuroimaging

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2015
### Introduction A key challenge in neuroscience and, in particular, neuroimaging, is to move beyond identification of regional activations toward the characterization of functional circuits underpinning perception, cognition, behavior, and ...
A. Seth, A. Barrett, L. Barnett
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Granger Non-Causality Test in Cointegrated Vector Autoregressions [PDF]

open access: yes
In general, Wald tests for the Granger non-causality in vector autoregressive (VAR) process are known to have non-standard asymptotic properties for cointegrated systems.
Hiroaki Chigira, Taku Yamamoto
core  

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