Results 101 to 110 of about 508,098 (275)

Advancements in Genetic Transformation of Grapevine (Vitis spp.)

Horticulturae
Traditional methods for grapevine (Vitis spp.) breeding are marked by lengthy breeding cycles with usually low efficiency, rendering them inadequate for the demands of the rapidly evolving grapevine industry.
Wenbo Liang, Xiaoyue Wang, Huiling Wang, Ailing Yan, Jiancheng Ren, Zhenhua Liu, Lei Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure Reconstruction in Battery Electrodes Using Machine Learning Based on Low‐Voltage Focused Ion Beam–Scanning Electron Microscopy Tomography Images

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐voltage FIB‐SEM tomography combined with a image preprocessing pipeline improves phase contrast and enables reliable machine‐learning segmentation of conductive networks in lithium‐ion battery electrodes. Structural descriptors are extracted from segmented images, done semimanually and automated, and compared.
Lisa Beran, Vincent Nebel, Dominik Perius, Kshitij Kumar, Yannis Heim, Laura Bies, Tobias Kraus   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Practical Noise2Noise Denoising Pipeline for High‐Throughput Raman Spectroscopy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A lightweight and reproducible denoising pipeline for high‐throughput Raman spectroscopy is introduced, based on a 1D convolutional autoencoder trained with a Noise2Noise strategy. Using only repeated short‐exposure acquisitions, the method suppresses stochastic noise without reference spectra, enabling reliable spectral reconstruction while preserving
David Martin‐Calle, Cesar Alvarez‐Llamas, Vincent Motto‐Ros, Christophe Dujardin, Jérémie Margueritat, David Rodney   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Waxes in Grapevine as Target for Resistance Breeding

, 2021
Viticulture accounts for around 80% of fungicide use in Europe, a demand which is caused by several diseases that have been introduced in the 19th century, especially Powdery Mildew (Arnold, Schnitzler, Douard, Peter, & Gillet, 2005). Owing to the structure and the location of surface wax (Collinge, 2009; L. Kunst & Samuels, 2003), maybe it can
openaire   +3 more sources

Genetic diversity and relationships of Vitis vinifera L. in the south caucasus

Agriculture & Food Security
The South Caucasus is recognized as one of the primary centres of grapevine domestication and harbours an extraordinary wealth of wild and cultivated grapevine diversity.
Franco Röckel, Kristine Margaryan, Vugar Salimov, David Maghradze, Gabriella De Lorenzis, Osvaldo Failla, Valérie Laucou, Thierry Lacombe, Rauf Asadullayev, Movlud Huseynov, Afet Huseynova, Reinhard Töpfer, Oliver Trapp, Erika Maul   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Thomas Seifert, Christoph Baumer, Mahmoud Elkady, Katja Feige, Daniel Grimme, Edgar Hoffmann, Andreas Waibel, Anke Walter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome Editing and Integrative Breeding Strategies for Climate-Resilient Grapevines and Sustainable Viticulture

Horticulturae
Climate change introduces a critical threat to global viticulture, compromising grape yield, quality, and the long-term sustainability of Vitis vinifera cultivation.
Carmine Carratore, Alessandra Amato, Mario Pezzotti, Oscar Bellon, Sara Zenoni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent selection in Grapevine breeding

, 1981
La nécessité de préserver la variabilité génétique au cours des programmes de sélection incite à concevoir une stratégie d’amélioration de la Vigne à long terme dans laquelle la sélection de nouvelles variétés est menée parallèlement à l’amélioration du matériel servant de base à cette sélection.
Bouquet, A., Truel, P., Wagner, Richard
openaire   +1 more source

Quantifying Subsurface Weak in‐Plane Magnetization of Mixed Phase BiFeO3 by Scanning Nitrogen Vacancy Magnetometry

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We use scanning nitrogen vacancy magnetometry to directly image the weak in‐plane magnetic moments in mixed phase BiFeO3 at the nanoscale and quantify the local magnetic moments to be 18.8±2.0 μB/nm2 in the rhombohedral‐like phase and 1.5±0.6 μB/nm2 in the well‐known non‐magnetic tetragonal‐like phase.
Lei Wang, Zhewen Xu, Yuwen Xu, Björn Josteinsson, Simon Josephy, Dawei Zhang, Yunlong Sun, Heung‐Sik Park, Jihun Kim, Kanghyun Chu, Kyung Song, Danyang Wang, Chan‐Ho Yang, Andrea Morales, Jan Seidel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas, Marzia Dulal, Sophia K. Novoselov, Victoria K. Novoselov, Kostya S. Novoselov, Shaila Afroj, Nazmul Karim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source