Results 11 to 20 of about 18,582 (315)

On Irregular Colorings of Unicyclic Graph Family

open access: yesCauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi, 2023
Irregular coloring is a proper coloring and each vertex on a graph must have a different code. The color code of a vertex v is  where  and    is the number of vertices that are adjacent to v and colored i.
Arika Indah Kristiana   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Graph Coloring [PDF]

open access: yesAlgorithmica, 2017
In this paper we study the number of vertex recolorings that an algorithm needs to perform in order to maintain a proper coloring of a graph under insertion and deletion of vertices and edges. We present two algorithms that achieve different trade-offs between the number of recolorings and the number of colors used.
Luis Barba   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Batch Coloring of Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesAlgorithmica, 2017
In graph coloring problems, the goal is to assign a positive integer color to each vertex of an input graph such that adjacent vertices do not receive the same color assignment. For classic graph coloring, the goal is to minimize the maximum color used, and for the sum coloring problem, the goal is to minimize the sum of colors assigned to all input ...
Joan Boyar   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Coloring Graphs in Oriented Coloring of Cubic Graphs

open access: yesGraphs and Combinatorics, 2022
AbstractOriented coloring of an oriented graph G is an arc-preserving homomorphism from G into a tournament H. We say that the graph H is universal for a family of oriented graphs $$\mathcal {C}$$ C if for every $$G\in \mathcal {C}$$ G ∈ C
openaire   +2 more sources

Coloring Random Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2002
We study the graph coloring problem over random graphs of finite average connectivity $c$. Given a number $q$ of available colors, we find that graphs with low connectivity admit almost always a proper coloring whereas graphs with high connectivity are uncolorable.
R. MULET   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A Survey on the Cyclic Coloring and its Relaxations

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A cyclic coloring of a plane graph is a vertex coloring such that any two vertices incident with the same face receive distinct colors. This type of coloring was introduced more than fifty years ago, and a lot of research in chromatic graph theory was ...
Czap Július   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Coloring of Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1931
In another paper, L,3 the author has given a proof of a formula for M(λ), the number of ways of coloring a graph in λ colors, due to Birkhoff. The numbers m ij , in terms of which M(λ) is expressed, are here studied in detail; a method of calculating them is given.
openaire   +3 more sources

An Inclusive Local Irregularity Vertex Coloring of Dutch Windmill Graph

open access: yesCauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi, 2023
Let G(V,E) is a simple and connected graph with V(G) as vertex set and E(G) as edge set. An inclusive local irregularity vertex coloring is a development of the topic of local irregularity vertex coloring. An inclusive local irregularity vertex coloring
Arika Indah Kristiana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On irreducible no-hole L(2, 1)-coloring of Cartesian product of trees with paths

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
An L(2, 1)-coloring of a graph G is a mapping such that for all edges uv of G, and if u and v are at distance two in G. The span of an L(2, 1)-coloring f of G, denoted by span(f), is max The span of G, denoted by is the minimum span of all possible L(2 ...
Nibedita Mandal, Pratima Panigrahi
doaj   +1 more source

On the Total Set Chromatic Number of Graphs

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2022
Given a vertex coloring c of a graph, the neighborhood color set of a vertex is defined to be the set of all of its neighbors’ colors. The coloring c is called a set coloring if any two adjacent vertices have different neighborhood color sets.
Mark Anthony C. Tolentino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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