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Uniquely Colourable Graphs and the Hardness of Colouring Graphs of Large Girth
Combinatorics, Probability and Computing, 1998For any integer k, we prove the existence of a uniquely k-colourable graph of girth at least g on at most k12(g+1) vertices whose maximal degree is at most 5k13. From this we deduce that, unless NP=RP, no polynomial time algorithm for k-Colourability on graphs G of girth g(G)[ges ]log[mid ]G[mid ]/13logk and maximum degree Δ(G ...
Bernd Kreuter+2 more
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Introduction to Graph Colouring
2015In mathematics, a graph can be thought of as a set of objects in which some pairs of objects are connected by links. The interconnected objects are usually called vertices, with the links connecting pairs of vertices termed edges. Graphs can be used to model a surprisingly large number of problem areas, including social networking, chemistry ...
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