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The monadic second-order logic of graphs XVI : Canonical graph decompositions [PDF]
This article establishes that the split decomposition of graphs introduced by Cunnigham, is definable in Monadic Second-Order Logic.This result is actually an instance of a more general result covering canonical graph decompositions like the modular ...
Bruno Courcelle
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LightGCL: Simple Yet Effective Graph Contrastive Learning for Recommendation [PDF]
Graph neural network (GNN) is a powerful learning approach for graph-based recommender systems. Recently, GNNs integrated with contrastive learning have shown superior performance in recommendation with their data augmentation schemes, aiming at dealing ...
Xuheng Cai +3 more
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Sparsity-certifying Graph Decompositions [PDF]
We describe a new algorithm, the $(k,\ell)$-pebble game with colors, and use it obtain a characterization of the family of $(k,\ell)$-sparse graphs and algorithmic solutions to a family of problems concerning tree decompositions of graphs. Special instances of sparse graphs appear in rigidity theory and have received increased attention in recent years.
Streinu, Ileana, Theran, Louis
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Note on decompositions based on the vertex-removing synchronised graph product
Recently, we have introduced two graph-decomposition theorems based on a new graph product, motivated by applications in the context of synchronising periodic real-time processes. This vertex-removing synchronised product (VRSP) is based on modifications
Antoon Hendrik Boode
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Odd Decompositions of Eulerian Graphs [PDF]
We prove that an eulerian graph $G$ admits a decomposition into $k$ closed trails of odd length if and only if and it contains at least $k$ pairwise edge-disjoint odd circuits and $k\equiv |E(G)|\pmod{2}$. We conjecture that a connected $2d$-regular graph of odd order with $d\ge 1$ admits a decomposition into $d$ odd closed trails sharing a common ...
Máčajová, Edita, Škoviera, Martin
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Decomposition of product graphs into paths and stars on five vertices
Let Sk and Kk respectively denote a path, a star and a complete graph on k vertices. By a -decomposition of a graph G, we mean a decomposition of G into r copies of and s copies of In this paper, it shown that the graph admits a -decomposition if and ...
M. Ilayaraja +2 more
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α_{2}-labeling of graphs [PDF]
We show that if a graph \(G\) on \(n\) edges allows certain special type of rosy labeling (a.k.a. \(\rho\)-labeling), called \(\alpha_2\)-labeling, then for any positive integer \(k\) the complete graph \(K_{2nk+1}\) can be decomposed into copies of \(G\)
Dalibor Fronček
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TD-H2H: Shortest Path Query on Time-Dependent Graphs [PDF]
A shortest path query on road networks is a fundamental problem, which has been studied widely. Existing studies usually model road networks as a static graph and query the path with the shortest distance between given vertices.
LI Xinling, WANG Yishu, YUAN Ye, GU Xiang, WANG Guoren
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Decomposition of complete graphs into small graphs [PDF]
In 1967, A. Rosa proved that if a bipartite graph \(G\) with \(n\) edges has an \(\alpha\)-labeling, then for any positive integer \(p\) the complete graph \(K_{2np+1}\) can be cyclically decomposed into copies of \(G\).
Dalibor Froncek
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Some results on Steiner decomposition number of graphs
Let $G$ be a connected graph with Steiner number $s(G)$. A decomposition $\pi=\{G_1, G_2,..., G_n\}$ is said to be a Steiner decomposition if $s(G_i)=s(G)$ for all $i\:(1\leq i\leq n)$. The maximum cardinality obtained for the Steiner decomposition $\pi$
E.Ebin Raja Merly, M.Mahiba
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