Results 141 to 150 of about 649,217 (300)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graph Representation Learning for Street-Level Crime Prediction

open access: yesISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
In contemporary research, the street network emerges as a prominent and recurring theme in crime prediction studies. Meanwhile, graph representation learning shows considerable success, which motivates us to apply the methodology to crime prediction ...
Haishuo Gu, Jinguang Sui, Peng Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous Graph Embedding with Bends and Circular Arcs

open access: yes, 2007
We consider the problem of simultaneous embedding of planar graphs. We demonstrate how to simultaneously embed a path and an n-level planar graph and how to use radial embeddings for curvilinear simultaneous embeddings of a path and an outerplanar ...
Cappos, Justin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Graph Neural Network-Based Context-Aware Framework for Sentiment Analysis Classification in Chinese Microblogs

open access: yesMathematics
Sentiment analysis in Chinese microblogs is challenged by complex syntactic structures and fine-grained sentiment shifts. To address these challenges, a Contextually Enriched Graph Neural Network (CE-GNN) is proposed, integrating self-supervised learning,
Zhesheng Jin, Yunhua Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semantically Guided Multi-Stage Graph Learning for Inductive Multi-Label Text Classification

open access: yesJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Most graph neural network-based multi-label text classification methods suffer from two key engineering limitations: poor generalization to unseen data due to transductive learning, and suboptimal performance caused by fixed-label graphs that fail to ...
Mingqiang Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Knowledge Graph Embeddings for ICU readmission prediction. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Med Inform Decis Mak, 2023
Carvalho RMS, Oliveira D, Pesquita C.
europepmc   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Knowledge Graph Embeddings Model for Pain. [PDF]

open access: yesAMIA Annu Symp Proc, 2023
Chaturvedi J   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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