Results 91 to 100 of about 6,246 (257)

Signed Projective Cubes, a Homomorphism Point of View

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The (signed) projective cubes, as a special class of graphs closely related to the hypercubes, are on the crossroad of geometry, algebra, discrete mathematics and linear algebra. Defined as Cayley graphs on binary groups, they represent basic linear dependencies.
Meirun Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tits alternatives for graph products

open access: yes, 2015
We discuss various types of Tits Alternative for subgroups of graph products of groups, and prove that, under some natural conditions, a graph product of groups satisfies a given form of Tits Alternative if and only if each vertex group satisfies this ...
Antolin, Yago, Minasyan, Ashot
core   +1 more source

Polynomial-time algorithms for Subgraph Isomorphism in small graph classes of perfect graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Given two graphs, Subgraph Isomorphism is the problem of deciding whether the first graph (the base graph) contains a subgraph isomorphic to the second graph (the pattern graph).
Otachi, Yota   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Scheduling Model Based on Precedents

open access: yesЦифровая трансформация, 2015
The paper presents an approach for university scheduling based on precedents. The model is based on the mathematical apparatus of the theory of graphs. The model uses the principles of finding and proof of the graph isomorphism. The process of finding of
S. Nesterenkov
doaj   +2 more sources

Fractional List Packing for Layered Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The fractional list packing number χ ℓ • ( G ) ${\chi }_{\ell }^{\bullet }(G)$ of a graph G $G$ is a graph invariant that has recently arisen from the study of disjoint list‐colourings. It measures how large the lists of a list‐assignment L : V ( G ) → 2 N $L:V(G)\to {2}^{{\mathbb{N}}}$ need to be to ensure the existence of a “perfectly ...
Stijn Cambie, Wouter Cames van Batenburg
wiley   +1 more source

A Coarse Geometric Approach to Graph Layout Problems

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We define a range of new coarse geometric invariants based on various graph–theoretic measures of complexity for finite graphs, including treewidth, pathwidth, cutwidth and bandwidth. We prove that, for bounded degree graphs, these invariants can be used to define functions which satisfy a strong monotonicity property, namely, they are ...
Wanying Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Maximum Common Subgraph Problem: A Parallel and Multi-Engine Approach

open access: yesComputation, 2020
The maximum common subgraph of two graphs is the largest possible common subgraph, i.e., the common subgraph with as many vertices as possible. Even if this problem is very challenging, as it has been long proven NP-hard, its countless practical ...
Stefano Quer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On a Clique‐Building Game of Erdős

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The following game was introduced in a list of open problems from 1983 attributed to Erdős: two players take turns claiming edges of a Kn ${K}_{n}$ until all edges are exhausted. Player 1 wins the game if the largest clique that they claim at the end is strictly larger than the largest clique of their opponent; otherwise, Player 2 wins the ...
Alexandru Malekshahian, Sam Spiro
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing single-valued neutrosophic fuzzy graphs through matroid perspectives

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal
We hope to present this paper on the emergence of a novel category of matroids derived from single-valued neutrosophic (SVN) fuzzy-graphs. The findings of this study make a substantial contribution to both matroid theory and the field of neutrosophic ...
S.M. Balaji, D. Meiyappan, R. Sujatha
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Enumeration of Higher Order Algebraic Structures

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Algebraic structures are widely studied mathematical structures in abstract algebra. Enumerating higher order algebraic structures is a computationally intensive task due to large number of possible permutations and the presence of many symmetrically ...
Majid Ali Khan
doaj   +1 more source

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