We developed methods to characterize soft contractile actuators using force–displacement measurements in the passive state and the total force in the active state and define the operational range of thermal, electrothermal, and pneumatic muscles. A graphical method enables the selection of an actuator based on the required mechanical force–displacement
Qiong Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A psychological education model integrating artificial intelligence-based BERT in physical education. [PDF]
Wei Y, Farizan NH, Ji C.
europepmc +1 more source
Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica +38 more
wiley +1 more source
Vasculature segmentation in 3D hierarchical phase-contrast tomography images of human kidneys. [PDF]
Jain Y +14 more
europepmc +1 more source
Comparative Analysis of Model‐Agnostic Explanation Methods in Materials Science
To address the critical lack of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) benchmarks in materials science, we present a quantitative and qualitative analysis of six XAI methods applied to molecular fingerprints. Our results reveal significant discrepancies in feature importance rankings, demonstrating that the chosen explanation approach introduces ...
Anna Przybyłowska +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimizing hybrid network topologies in communication networks through irregularity strength. [PDF]
Naqvi SAA +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Behaviorally Adaptive and Inclusive Advanced Driver‐Assistance Systems
Advanced driver‐assistance systems (ADASs) are mapped as evolving human‐centered, adaptive technologies linking sensing, driver monitoring, AR/HUD interfaces, patents, regulation, and inclusive design. The review identifies gaps in real‐world evidence, diverse‐driver validation, gaze metrics, and governance, outlining a roadmap for safer, behaviorally ...
Jana Skirnewskaja +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A solid waste classification using reinforcement learning boosted by data augmentation and hyperparameter optimization. [PDF]
Maleknya K +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Scalable and Resource‐Efficient Pipelined p‐Computer for Probabilistic Ising Machines
(a) Block diagram of the portfolio optimization problem: given M assets, the goal is to determine the optimal weights w that maximize the expected return (based on the mean historical assets return u), while minimizing the risk, quantified by the assets covariance matrix S.
Deborah Volpe +9 more
wiley +1 more source
A deep learning-based model for automatic syntactic complexity assessment in L2 English writing: development and pedagogical application. [PDF]
Wang Y, Zhao H.
europepmc +1 more source

