Results 11 to 20 of about 79,461 (254)

Graph toughness from Laplacian eigenvalues [PDF]

open access: yesAlgebraic Combinatorics, 2022
The toughness t(G) of a graph G=(V,E) is defined as t(G)=min|S| c(G-S), in which the minimum is taken over all S⊂V such that G-S is disconnected, where c(G-S) denotes the number of components of G-S. We present two tight lower bounds for t(G) in terms of the Laplacian eigenvalues and provide strong support for a conjecture for a better bound which, if ...
Gu, Xiaofeng, Haemers, Willem H.
openaire   +5 more sources

A special class of triple starlike trees characterized by Laplacian spectrum

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2021
Two graphs are said to be cospectral with respect to the Laplacian matrix if they have the same Laplacian spectrum. A graph is said to be determined by the Laplacian spectrum if there is no other non-isomorphic graph with the same Laplacian spectrum.
10.3934/math.2021260   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Laplacian Equienergetic Signed Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
The Laplacian energy of a signed graph is defined as the sum of the distance of its Laplacian eigenvalues from its average degree. Two signed graphs of the same order are said to be Laplacian equienergetic if their Laplacian energies are equal. In this paper, we present several infinite families of Laplacian equienergetic signed graphs.
Qingyun Tao, Lixin Tao
openaire   +3 more sources

Hodge Laplacians on Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Review, 2020
This is an elementary introduction to the Hodge Laplacian on a graph, a higher-order generalization of the graph Laplacian. We will discuss basic properties including cohomology and Hodge theory. The main feature of our approach is simplicity, requiring only knowledge of linear algebra and graph theory.
openaire   +3 more sources

COUPLE GRAPH BASED LABEL PROPAGATION METHOD FOR HYPERSPECTRAL REMOTE SENSING DATA CLASSIFICATION [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2018
Graph based semi-supervised classification method are widely used for hyperspectral image classification. We present a couple graph based label propagation method, which contains both the adjacency graph and the similar graph. We propose to construct the
X. P. Wang, Y. Hu, J. Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Normalized Laplacians for gain graphs

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Combinatorics, 2022
We propose the notion of normalized Laplacian matrix \(\mathcal{L}(\Phi)\) for a gain graph \(\Phi\) and study its properties in detail, providing insights and counterexamples along the way. We establish bounds for the eigenvalues of \(\mathcal{L}(\Phi)\) and characterize the classes of graphs for which equality holds.
M. Rajesh Kannan   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

An integrated exploration of heat kernel invariant feature and manifolding technique for 3D object recognition system

open access: yesActa Scientiarum: Technology, 2023
Spectral Graph theory has been utilized frequently in the field of Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition to address challenges in the field of Image Segmentation and Image Classification.
Subramaniam Usha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Higher-Order Nonlinearity of Human Brain Functional Connectivity Using Hypergraph p-Laplacian

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
Unravelling how the human brain structure gives rise to function is a central question in neuroscience and remains partially answered. Recent studies show that the graph Laplacian of the human brain’s structural connectivity (SC) plays a dominant role in
Jichao Ma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aggregating distributed energy resources for grid flexibility services: A distributed game theoretic approach

open access: yesInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract We propose a hierarchical energy management scheme for aggregating Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) for grid flexibility services. To prevent a direct participation of numerous prosumers in the wholesale electricity market, aggregators, as self‐interest agents in our scheme, incentivize prosumers to provide flexibility. We firstly model the
Xiupeng Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incremental eigenpair computation for graph Laplacian matrices: theory and applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The smallest eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors (i.e., eigenpairs) of a graph Laplacian matrix have been widely used for spectral clustering and community detection. However, in real-life applications, the number of clusters or communities (say,
Al Hasan, Mohammad   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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