Results 111 to 120 of about 110,665 (282)

Interpretability and Representability of Commutative Algebra, Algebraic Topology, and Topological Spectral Theory for Real‐World Data

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

Bounds on separated pairs of subgraphs, eigenvalues and related polynomials [PDF]

open access: yes
We give a bound on the sizes of two sets of vertices at a given minimum distance (a separated pair of subgraphs) in a graph in terms of polynomials and the spectrum of the graph. We find properties of the polynomial optimizing the bound.
Dam, E.R. van
core   +1 more source

SuperResNET: Model‐Free Single‐Molecule Network Analysis Software Achieves Molecular Resolution of Nup96

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
SuperResNET is a powerful integrated software that reconstructs network architecture and molecular distribution of subcellular structures from single molecule localization microscopy datasets. SuperResNET segments the nuclear pore complex and corners, extracts size, shape, and network features of all segmented nuclear pores and uses modularity analysis
Yahongyang Lydia Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Note on a Broken-Cycle Theorem for Hypergraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2014
Whitney’s Broken-cycle Theorem states the chromatic polynomial of a graph as a sum over special edge subsets.
Trinks Martin
doaj   +1 more source

Polynomial Algorithms for Perfect Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
We show that the weighted versions of the stable set problem, the clique problem, the coloring problem and the clique covering problem are solvable in polynomial time for perfect graphs. Our algorithms are based on the ellipsoid method and a polynomial time separation algorithm for a certain class of positive semidefinite matrices related to Lovasz's ...
Grötschel, Martin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

gnSPADE: Incorporating Gene Network Structures Enhances Reference‐Free Deconvolution in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
gnSPADE integrates gene‐network structures into a probabilistic topic modeling framework to achieve reference‐free cell‐type deconvolution in spatial transcriptomics. By embedding gene connectivity within the generative process, gnSPADE enhances biological interpretability and accuracy across simulated and real datasets, revealing spatial organization ...
Aoqi Xie, Yuehua Cui
wiley   +1 more source

SmartDetectAI: An AI‐Powered Web App for Real‐Time Colorimetric Detection of Heavy Metals in Water

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
SmartDetectAI integrates silver nanoparticle‐based colorimetric sensing with an AI‐powered web app for rapid, on‐site detection of toxic heavy metals in water. By combining aggregation‐driven optical changes with machine learning analysis of red ‐ green ‐ blue values, the platform achieves portable, low‐cost, and accurate monitoring of Hg‐ and Cd‐based
Nishat Tasnim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Standardized Framework for Elastomer Characterization in Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A unified framework addresses inconsistent elastomer property reporting which limits reproducibility and standardization in soft robotics. Systematic testing of ten elastomers (thermosetting, thermoplastic, and a covalent adaptable network) provides quasielastic mechanical properties, viscoelastic parameters, thermal stability, and processing ...
Ellen Roels   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANN‐Enabled Analysis of Nanoparticle Aggregation and Hall Effects on Ag‐H2O Nanofluid Flow Over a Spinning Disk With Convective Heating and Thermal Radiation

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The exceptional characteristics of nanofluids have turned out to be a significant development in revolutionizing heat transfer mechanisms in several electronic cooling devices and industrial manufacturing processes. The present study deals with the investigation of the second law of thermodynamics applied to the steady MHD fluid flow above a ...
Dixita Sonowal, Bidyasagar Kumbhakar
wiley   +1 more source

In‐vitro puncture experiment using alligator teeth tracks the formation of dental microwear and its association with hardness of the diet

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract With the development of dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA), there has been an increasing application of DMTA for dietary estimation in extant and fossil reptiles, including dinosaurs. While numerous feeding experiments exist for herbivorous mammals, knowledge remains limited for carnivorous reptiles. This study aimed to qualitatively and
K. Usami, M. O. Kubo
wiley   +1 more source

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