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Graph Theory and Networks in Biology [PDF]
In this paper, we present a survey of the use of graph theoretical techniques in Biology. In particular, we discuss recent work on identifying and modelling the structure of bio-molecular networks, as well as the application of centrality measures to ...
Mason, Oliver, Verwoerd, Mark
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Scattering theory on graphs [PDF]
We consider the scattering theory for the Schr dinger operator $-\Dc_x^2+V(x)$ on graphs made of one-dimensional wires connected to external leads. We derive two expressions for the scattering matrix on arbitrary graphs. One involves matrices that couple arcs (oriented bonds), the other involves matrices that couple vertices.
Texier, Christophe, Montambaux, Gilles
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A longstanding open problem in lambda calculus is whether there exist continuous models of the untyped lambda calculus whose theory is exactly the λβ or the least sensible λ-theory ℋ (which is generated by equating all the unsolvable terms). A related question is whether, given a class of lambda models, there are a minimal λ-theory and a minimal ...
BUCCIARELLI A, SALIBRA, Antonino
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Confluence theory for graphs [PDF]
We develop a theory of confluence of graphs. We describe an algorithm for proving that a given system of reduction rules for abstract graphs and graphs in surfaces is locally confluent. We apply this algorithm to show that each simple Lie algebra of rank at most 2, gives rise to a confluent system of reduction rules of graphs (via Kuperberg's spiders ...
Sikora, Adam, Westbury, Bruce
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Extremal Infinite Graph Theory [PDF]
We survey various aspects of infinite extremal graph theory and prove several new results. The lead role play the parameters connectivity and degree. This includes the end degree.
Stein, Maya
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Graph Grammars, Insertion Lie Algebras, and Quantum Field Theory [PDF]
Graph grammars extend the theory of formal languages in order to model distributed parallelism in theoretical computer science. We show here that to certain classes of context-free and context-sensitive graph grammars one can associate a Lie algebra ...
Marcolli, Matilde, Port, Alexander
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On the K-theory of twisted higher-rank-graph C*-algebras [PDF]
We investigate the K-theory of twisted higher-rank-graph algebras by adapting parts of Elliott's computation of the K-theory of the rotation algebras.
Aidan Sims+24 more
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The graph removal lemma states that any graph on n vertices with o(n^{v(H)}) copies of a fixed graph H may be made H-free by removing o(n^2) edges. Despite its innocent appearance, this lemma and its extensions have several important consequences in ...
Conlon, David, Fox, Jacob
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Gradient-prolongation commutativity and graph theory [PDF]
This Note gives conditions that must be imposed to algebraic multilevel discretizations involving at the same time nodal and edge elements so that a gradient-prolongation commutativity condition will be satisfied; this condition is very important, since ...
François Musy+7 more
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Spectral graph theory : from practice to theory [PDF]
Graph theory is the area of mathematics that studies networks, or graphs. It arose from the need to analyse many diverse network-like structures like road networks, molecules, the Internet, social networks and electrical networks.
Farrugia, Alexander
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