Results 1 to 10 of about 2,078,525 (187)

Graph Theory and Networks in Biology [PDF]

open access: yesIET Systems Biology, 2006
In this paper, we present a survey of the use of graph theoretical techniques in Biology. In particular, we discuss recent work on identifying and modelling the structure of bio-molecular networks, as well as the application of centrality measures to ...
Mason, Oliver, Verwoerd, Mark
core   +8 more sources

Scattering theory on graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 2001
We consider the scattering theory for the Schr dinger operator $-\Dc_x^2+V(x)$ on graphs made of one-dimensional wires connected to external leads. We derive two expressions for the scattering matrix on arbitrary graphs. One involves matrices that couple arcs (oriented bonds), the other involves matrices that couple vertices.
Texier, Christophe, Montambaux, Gilles
openaire   +5 more sources

Graph lambda theories [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Structures in Computer Science, 2008
A longstanding open problem in lambda calculus is whether there exist continuous models of the untyped lambda calculus whose theory is exactly the λβ or the least sensible λ-theory ℋ (which is generated by equating all the unsolvable terms). A related question is whether, given a class of lambda models, there are a minimal λ-theory and a minimal ...
BUCCIARELLI A, SALIBRA, Antonino
openaire   +4 more sources

Confluence theory for graphs [PDF]

open access: yesAlgebraic & Geometric Topology, 2007
We develop a theory of confluence of graphs. We describe an algorithm for proving that a given system of reduction rules for abstract graphs and graphs in surfaces is locally confluent. We apply this algorithm to show that each simple Lie algebra of rank at most 2, gives rise to a confluent system of reduction rules of graphs (via Kuperberg's spiders ...
Sikora, Adam, Westbury, Bruce
openaire   +5 more sources

Extremal Infinite Graph Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We survey various aspects of infinite extremal graph theory and prove several new results. The lead role play the parameters connectivity and degree. This includes the end degree.
Stein, Maya
core   +2 more sources

Graph Grammars, Insertion Lie Algebras, and Quantum Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Graph grammars extend the theory of formal languages in order to model distributed parallelism in theoretical computer science. We show here that to certain classes of context-free and context-sensitive graph grammars one can associate a Lie algebra ...
Marcolli, Matilde, Port, Alexander
core   +3 more sources

On the K-theory of twisted higher-rank-graph C*-algebras [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We investigate the K-theory of twisted higher-rank-graph algebras by adapting parts of Elliott's computation of the K-theory of the rotation algebras.
Aidan Sims   +24 more
core   +3 more sources

Graph removal lemmas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The graph removal lemma states that any graph on n vertices with o(n^{v(H)}) copies of a fixed graph H may be made H-free by removing o(n^2) edges. Despite its innocent appearance, this lemma and its extensions have several important consequences in ...
Conlon, David, Fox, Jacob
core   +4 more sources

Gradient-prolongation commutativity and graph theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This Note gives conditions that must be imposed to algebraic multilevel discretizations involving at the same time nodal and edge elements so that a gradient-prolongation commutativity condition will be satisfied; this condition is very important, since ...
François Musy   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Spectral graph theory : from practice to theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Graph theory is the area of mathematics that studies networks, or graphs. It arose from the need to analyse many diverse network-like structures like road networks, molecules, the Internet, social networks and electrical networks.
Farrugia, Alexander
core  

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